Combined Transcranial Direct Current Stimulation and Functional Electrical Stimulation for Upper Limbs in Individuals with Stroke: A Systematic Review

Background: Transcranial direct current stimulation (tDCS) and functional electrical stimulation (FES) are established interventions to enhance upper limb motor function (ULMF) in people with stroke (PwS). However, evidence supporting their combined use remains limited and inconsistent. This systema...

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Bibliographic Details

Published in:	Neurology International
Main Authors:	Alfredo Lerín-Calvo, Juan José Fernández-Pérez, Raúl Ferrer-Peña, Aitor Martín-Odriozola
Format:	Article
Language:	English
Published:	MDPI AG 2025-06-01
Subjects:	tDCS functional electrical stimulation stroke neuromodulation neurorehabilitation motor recovery
Online Access:	https://www.mdpi.com/2035-8377/17/6/89