Alternative Exhaust Emission Factors from Vehicles in On-Road Driving Tests

On-road driving tests are performed to determine the emission of harmful exhaust compounds from vehicles. These primarily include carbon dioxide, nitrogen oxides, and particle number. However, there is a lack of indicators that combine the first three substances that are the most important in assess...

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Bibliographic Details

Published in:	Energies
Main Authors:	Wojciech Gis, Maciej Gis, Jacek Pielecha, Kinga Skobiej
Format:	Article
Language:	English
Published:	MDPI AG 2021-06-01
Subjects:	real driving emissions exhaust emission portable emissions measurement system light-duty vehicles heavy-duty diesel vehicles
Online Access:	https://www.mdpi.com/1996-1073/14/12/3487