The conditions of failing and successful plant invasions with free boundary

Abstract In this paper, a reaction-diffusion model is proposed to investigate the growing process of invasive plants. Two free boundaries are introduced to describe the spreading frontiers are caused only by the seeds. The main objective is to realize the variation of the invasive plants and the fre...

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Bibliographic Details
Published in:Scientific Reports
Main Authors: Rong Li, Linling Zhu, You Zhou
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Nature Portfolio 2025-05-01
Subjects:
Online Access:https://doi.org/10.1038/s41598-025-02695-4