Rational approximation for solving Fredholm integro-differential equations by new algorithm

In this article, we used a novel semi-analytical approach, named the optimal auxiliary function method (OAFM), to solve integro-differential equations (IDEs). The OAFM includes an auxiliary function and convergence control parameters, which expedite the convergence of the method. To apply the propos...

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Bibliographic Details

Published in:	Open Physics
Main Authors:	Nawaz Rashid, Sumera, Zada Laiq, Ayaz Muhammad, Ahmad Hijaz, Awwad Fuad A., Ismail Emad A. A.
Format:	Article
Language:	English
Published:	De Gruyter 2023-10-01
Subjects:	optimal auxiliary function method exact solutions fredholm integro-differential equations
Online Access:	https://doi.org/10.1515/phys-2022-0181