Spatio-Temporal Attention Graph Neural Network: Explaining Causalities With Attention

Industrial Control Systems (ICS) underpin critical infrastructure and face growing cyber–physical threats due to the convergence of operational technology and networked environments. While machine learning–based anomaly detection approaches in ICS shows strong theoretical perfo...

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Bibliographic Details
Published in:IEEE Access
Main Authors: Kosti Koistinen, Kirsi Hellsten, Joni Herttuainen, Kimmo K. Kaski
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: IEEE 2026-01-01
Subjects:
Online Access:https://ieeexplore.ieee.org/document/11556923/