Synergistic inhibitory effects of Trifolium pratense L. extract and doxorubicin on 4T1 tumor-bearing mice are mediated via targeting the Wnt/β-catenin pathway and reversal of epithelial-mesenchymal transition

Objective: Triple-negative breast cancer (TNBC) presents significant therapeutic challenges. This study investigates the combination effects of Trifolium pratense L. (red clover) and doxorubicin (DOX) on the Wnt/β-catenin signaling pathway, epithelial-mesenchymal transition (EMT) and apoptosis in 4T...

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Bibliographic Details
Published in:Avicenna Journal of Phytomedicine
Main Authors: Saeed khazayel, Mohammad Hossein Faraji, mohsen akbari bazm, Mozafar khazaei, Elham Niromand, Mohammad Rasool khazaei
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Mashhad University of Medical Sciences 2025-09-01
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Online Access:https://ajp.mums.ac.ir/article_25940_b84f009d5d61724cc229720ad4118562.pdf