The effect of visitor number and spice provisioning in pacing expression by jaguars evaluated through a case study
Abstract Captive animals exhibit stereotypic pacing in response to multiple causes, including the inability to escape from human contact. Environmental enrichment techniques can minimize pacing expression. By using an individual-based approach, we addressed whether the amount of time two males and a...
| 发表在: | Brazilian Journal of Biology |
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| Main Authors: | , , , , , |
| 格式: | 文件 |
| 语言: | 英语 |
| 出版: |
Instituto Internacional de Ecologia
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| 主题: | |
| 在线阅读: | http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S1519-69842016000200506&lng=en&tlng=en |