Effects of an intravenous ketamine infusion on inflammatory cytokine levels in male and female Sprague–Dawley rats

Abstract Background Ketamine, a multimodal dissociative anesthetic drug, is widely used as an analgesic following traumatic injury. Although ketamine may produce anti-inflammatory effects when administered after injury, the immunomodulatory properties of intravenous (IV) ketamine in a non-inflammato...

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Bibliographic Details

Published in:	Journal of Neuroinflammation
Main Authors:	Haley F. Spencer, Rina Y. Berman, Martin Boese, Michael Zhang, Sharon Y. Kim, Kennett D. Radford, Kwang H. Choi
Format:	Article
Language:	English
Published:	BMC 2022-04-01
Online Access:	https://doi.org/10.1186/s12974-022-02434-w