Exploring the role of the immune-neuroendocrine interplay during affective episodes and euthymia in bipolar patients to seek for a reliable biological signature of the disease

Introduction Bipolar disorder (BD) is characterised by heterogeneous phenotypic manifestations that may affect the achievement of a timely diagnosis delaying its therapeutic management. Increased circulating levels of pro-inflammatory cytokines and cortisol (CORT) have been observed in BD patients...

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Bibliographic Details
Published in:European Psychiatry
Main Authors: A. Berry, M. Di Vincenzo, B. Collacchi, L. Giona, A. Giannini, D. D’Amico, F. Cirulli, A. Cirino, M. Luciano
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Cambridge University Press 2024-04-01
Online Access:https://www.cambridge.org/core/product/identifier/S0924933824005285/type/journal_article