Exploring the role of the immune-neuroendocrine interplay during affective episodes and euthymia in bipolar patients to seek for a reliable biological signature of the disease
Introduction Bipolar disorder (BD) is characterised by heterogeneous phenotypic manifestations that may affect the achievement of a timely diagnosis delaying its therapeutic management. Increased circulating levels of pro-inflammatory cytokines and cortisol (CORT) have been observed in BD patients...
| Published in: | European Psychiatry |
|---|---|
| Main Authors: | , , , , , , , , |
| Format: | Article |
| Language: | English |
| Published: |
Cambridge University Press
2024-04-01
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| Online Access: | https://www.cambridge.org/core/product/identifier/S0924933824005285/type/journal_article |
