Grading criteria for venous invasion in thoracic esophageal squamous cell carcinoma
Abstract Background Venous invasion (VI) is an adverse prognostic indicator in esophageal squamous cell carcinoma. However, grading criteria for venous invasion in thoracic esophageal squamous cell carcinoma (ESCC) have not been established. Methods We enrolled 598 thoracic ESCC patients from 2005 t...
| الحاوية / القاعدة: | Journal of Cardiothoracic Surgery |
|---|---|
| المؤلفون الرئيسيون: | , , , , |
| التنسيق: | مقال |
| اللغة: | الإنجليزية |
| منشور في: |
BMC
2023-04-01
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| الموضوعات: | |
| الوصول للمادة أونلاين: | https://doi.org/10.1186/s13019-023-02272-8 |
