Assessment of Tumor-Infiltrating Lymphocytes in Triple-Negative Breast Cancer: Interobserver Variability and Contributing Factors

<b>Background/Objectives:</b> Tumor-infiltrating lymphocytes (TILs) are emerging as a crucial prognostic biomarker in triple-negative breast cancer (TNBC). However, their clinical utility remains constrained by the subjectivity and interobserver variability of manual scoring, despite sta...

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Bibliographic Details

Published in:	Diagnostics
Main Authors:	Nurkhairul Bariyah Baharun, Mohamed Afiq Hidayat Zailani, Afzan Adam, Qiaoyi Xu, Muaatamarulain Mustangin, Reena Rahayu Md Zin
Format:	Article
Language:	English
Published:	MDPI AG 2025-09-01
Subjects:	tumor-infiltrating lymphocytes (TILs) triple-negative breast cancer (TNBC) manual TIL scoring interobserver variability intraclass correlation diagnostic reproducibility
Online Access:	https://www.mdpi.com/2075-4418/15/19/2492