Water and nitrogen impacts on water use, forage yield and quality of annual ryegrass

Abstract In this study, the effects of different irrigation levels (0 (rainfed), 25, 50, 75 and 100%) and nitrogen doses (100, 150 and 200 kg ha− 1) on water use, morphological characteristics, herbage yield and herbage quality of annual ryegrass were investigated. Experiments were carried out in ra...

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Bibliographic Details
Published in:Scientific Reports
Main Authors: Ihsan Serkan Varol, Beyza Ciftci, Engin Kaymaz, Mahmut Kaplan
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Nature Portfolio 2025-10-01
Subjects:
Online Access:https://doi.org/10.1038/s41598-025-08717-5