A review of arc in open air modeling: Fundamental concepts, influential parameters, modeling, and software implementation

An electrical arc in open air (EAOA) represents one of the most complex and critical phenomena in power systems, whose occurrence on transmission lines directly affects network reliability and stability while playing a decisive role in insulation design, protection strategies, and single-phase reclo...

Full description

Bibliographic Details

Published in:	Results in Engineering
Main Authors:	Mahyar Abasi, Ali Rahmatifar, Ali Asghar Ghadimi
Format:	Article
Language:	English
Published:	Elsevier 2025-12-01
Subjects:	Electrical arc Primary arc Secondary arc Transmission line arcs Arc in open air
Online Access:	http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2590123025039489