A Novel Time Domain Reflectometry (TDR) System for Water Content Estimation in Soils: Development and Application

Nowadays, there is a particular need to estimate soil water content accurately over space and time scales in various applications. For example, precision agriculture, as well as the fields of geology, ecology, and hydrology, necessitate rapid, onsite water content measurements. The time domain refle...

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Bibliographic Details

Published in:	Sensors
Main Authors:	Alessandro Comegna, Simone Di Prima, Shawcat Basel Mostafa Hassan, Antonio Coppola
Format:	Article
Language:	English
Published:	MDPI AG 2025-02-01
Subjects:	time domain reflectometry (TDR) technique low-cost systems soil sensors TDR device calibration and validation soil water content dielectric properties
Online Access:	https://www.mdpi.com/1424-8220/25/4/1099