Application of Electrical Protection on Subsea Electrically Trace Heated Pipe-in-Pipe Line

The deployment of Electrically Trace Heated Pipe-in-Pipe (ETH-PiP) brings the challenges of reliable protection selection and setting. This paper presents a study of relays and protection function optimization for ETH-PiP systems. The study is based on the developed simulation model of a typical ETH...

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Bibliographic Details
Published in:Energies
Main Authors: Radoslaw Jez, Michal Lazarczyk, Jakub Ejma-Multanski, Ryszard Kowalik, Marcin Januszewski, Karol Kurek, Lukasz Nogal, Radosław Szreder, Marcin Szewczyk
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: MDPI AG 2024-08-01
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Online Access:https://www.mdpi.com/1996-1073/17/15/3825