Application of central composite design for optimizing and statistical analysis of ultrasound-assisted removal of dyes from aqueous solution

IntroductionThis research evaluates the potential of nickel ferrite magnetic nanoparticles (NFO) for the ultrasound-assisted removal of rhodamine B (RB) and safranin O (SO) from aqueous media. A central composite design (CCD) within the framework of response surface methodology (RSM) was employed to...

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Bibliographic Details

Published in:	Frontiers in Environmental Science
Main Authors:	Irfan Ahmad, Dilshad Alhedrawie, Vicky Jain, Abhinav Kumar, M. M. Rekha, Mayank Kundlas, S. Sunitha, Subhashree Ray, Shirin Shomurotova
Format:	Article
Language:	English
Published:	Frontiers Media S.A. 2025-09-01
Subjects:	central composite design dyes magnetic nanoparticles nickel ferrite ultrasound-assisted removal
Online Access:	https://www.frontiersin.org/articles/10.3389/fenvs.2025.1622134/full