Nitrogen budgets in Europe: a methodology to quantify environmentally relevant flows of reactive nitrogen compounds on a national scale

Reactive nitrogen compounds are responsible for multiple negative impacts while they remain in the environment, changing their state and chemical form. Here we develop a methodology to trace these compounds throughout the environment using a stringent concept to describe their fate consistently and...

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Bibliographic Details

Published in:	Environmental Research Letters
Main Authors:	Wilfried Winiwarter, Bettina Schäppi, Judith Reutimann, Martin Bach, Ika Djukic, Ulrike Dragosits, Inga Grinfelde, Maximilian Kanig, Filip Moldan, Monika Suchowska-Kisielewicz, Markus Geupel
Format:	Article
Language:	English
Published:	IOP Publishing 2025-01-01
Subjects:	nitrogen cascade environmental pollution cause-effect relationship biogeochemical cycle nitrogen use efficiency
Online Access:	https://doi.org/10.1088/1748-9326/ae0da8