Enhancing gain and isolation of a quad-element MIMO antenna array design for 5G sub-6 GHz applications assisted with characteristic mode analysis

Abstract This paper presents a novel quad-element array with multiple inputs and multiple outputs (MIMO) designed for 5th generation sub-6 GHz applications. The MIMO system achieves a wide impedance bandwidth, high gain, and high isolation among its components, representing significant advancements...

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Bibliographic Details

Published in:	Scientific Reports
Main Authors:	Rabia Khan, Waleed Tariq Sethi, Waqar Ahmad Malik, Latif Jan, Muhammad M. Tahseen, Ali M. Almuhlafi, Mohamed Himdi
Format:	Article
Language:	English
Published:	Nature Portfolio 2024-05-01
Subjects:	5G Characteristic mode analysis (CMA) MIMO antenna array Quad-element Sub-6 GHz
Online Access:	https://doi.org/10.1038/s41598-024-61789-7