Transitions from Aerobic to Anaerobic Metabolism and Oxygen Debt during Elective Major and Emergency Non-Cardiac Surgery

Introduction: Intraoperative hemodynamic and metabolic optimization of both the high-risk surgical patients and critically ill patients remains challenging. Reductions in oxygen delivery or increases in oxygen consumption can initiate complex cellular processes precipitating oxygen debt (OXD). Metho...

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Bibliographic Details

Published in:	Biomedicines
Main Authors:	Nikolaos Papagiannakis, Dimitrios Ragias, Nicoleta Ntalarizou, Eleni Laou, Aikaterini Kyriakaki, Theodoros Mavridis, Amir Vahedian-Azimi, Minas Sakellakis, Athanasios Chalkias
Format:	Article
Language:	English
Published:	MDPI AG 2024-08-01
Subjects:	oxygen transport oxygen debt aerobic metabolism anaerobic metabolism cardiovascular dynamics hemodynamics
Online Access:	https://www.mdpi.com/2227-9059/12/8/1754