Innovative memory-type calibration estimators for better survey accuracy in stratified sampling

Abstract Calibration methods play a vital role in improving the accuracy of parameter estimates by effectively integrating information from various data sources. In the context of population parameter estimation, memory-type statistics—such as the exponentially weighted moving average (EWMA), extend...

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Bibliographic Details
Published in:Scientific Reports
Main Authors: Kanwal Shafiq Minhas, Riffat Jabeen, Azam Zaka, Abdussalam Aljadani, Hadeel AlQadi, Enayat M. Abd Elrazik
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Nature Portfolio 2025-10-01
Subjects:
EWMA
EEWMA
HEWMA
Stratified sampling
Calibration
Memory type estimator
Online Access:https://doi.org/10.1038/s41598-025-17917-y

Internet

https://doi.org/10.1038/s41598-025-17917-y

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