Hand-held fan airflow stimulation relieves dyspnea in lung cancer patients

Objective: The main symptom of lung cancer is dyspnea which can lead to depression, anxiety, limited independent activities, and decreased quality of life. The purpose of this study was to identify the effect of airflow stimulation from a hand-held fan as nonpharmacological palliative intervention o...

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書目詳細資料
發表在:Asia-Pacific Journal of Oncology Nursing
Main Authors: Ni Luh Putu Dewi Puspawati, Ratna Sitorus, Tuti Herawati
格式: Article
語言:英语
出版: Elsevier 2017-01-01
主題:
在線閱讀:http://www.apjon.org/article.asp?issn=2347-5625;year=2017;volume=4;issue=2;spage=162;epage=167;aulast=Puspawati