Hardware Development and Evaluation of Multihop Cluster-Based Agricultural IoT Based on Bluetooth Low-Energy and LoRa Communication Technologies

In this paper, we present the development and evaluation of a contextually relevant, cost-effective, multihop cluster-based agricultural Internet of Things (MCA-IoT) network. This network utilizes commercial off-the-shelf (COTS) Bluetooth Low-Energy (BLE) and LoRa communication technologies, along w...

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Bibliographic Details
Published in:Sensors
Main Authors: Emmanuel Effah, George Ghartey, Joshua Kweku Aidoo, Ousmane Thiare
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: MDPI AG 2024-09-01
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.mdpi.com/1424-8220/24/18/6113