Application of Bovine Nasal Epithelial Cells as an In Vitro Model for Studying Viral Infection in the Upper Respiratory Tract

Bovine respiratory disease complex (BRDC) is a multifactorial and globally prevalent condition involving a combination of viral and bacterial pathogens, as well as environmental stressors. Viral agents often initiate infections in the upper respiratory tract (URT), predisposing animals to secondary...

وصف كامل

التفاصيل البيبلوغرافية

الحاوية / القاعدة:	Viruses
المؤلفون الرئيسيون:	Malte Pitters, Henrik Fritsch, Ang Su, Klaus Jung, Paul Becher
التنسيق:	مقال
اللغة:	الإنجليزية
منشور في:	MDPI AG 2025-08-01
الموضوعات:	bovine respiratory disease complex bovine viral diarrhea virus bovine herpesvirus 1 coinfection primary epithelial cell culture barrier integrity
الوصول للمادة أونلاين:	https://www.mdpi.com/1999-4915/17/9/1188