The Evolution and Scope of Invasive and Non-Invasive Sampling in Terrestrial Mammal Population Genetics: Implications for the Comparability of He, Ho and Fis: A Scientometric Review

This scientometric review examines the evolution and scope of invasive (blood and tissue) and non-invasive (faeces, hair, and saliva) sampling in terrestrial mammal population genetics, with particular emphasis on the comparability of observed heterozygosity (Ho), expected heterozygosity (He), and t...

Full description

Bibliographic Details
Published in:Conservation
Main Authors: Jesús Gabriel Ramírez-García, Sandra Patricia Maciel-Torres, Martha Hernández-Rodríguez, Erika Nava-Reyna, Pablo Arenas Baez, Lorenzo Danilo Granados-Rivera
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: MDPI AG 2026-04-01
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.mdpi.com/2673-7159/6/2/53