Local T-Cell Dysregulation and Immune Checkpoint Expression in Human Papillomavirus-Mediated Recurrent Respiratory Papillomatosis

Human papillomavirus-mediated recurrent respiratory papillomatosis (RRP) is a premalignant neoplasia of the upper airway characterized by significant dysphonia and respiratory obstruction. Immune checkpoint blockade has emerged as a potential alternative to repeated surgical interventions in RRP. He...

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Bibliographic Details

Published in:	Cells
Main Authors:	Hans N. C. Eckel, Su Ir Lyu, Frederik Faste, Shachi J. Sharma, Anne Nobis, Nora Wuerdemann, Maria Ziogas, Marcel Mayer, Malte C. Suchan, Kerstin Wennhold, Maria A. Garcia-Marquez, Martin Thelen, Elena Hagen, Julia Eßer, Charlotte Klasen, Oliver Siefer, Martin Otte, Hans A. Schloesser, Jens P. Klussmann, Alexander Quaas, Kevin K. Hansen
Format:	Article
Language:	English
Published:	MDPI AG 2025-06-01
Subjects:	human papillomavirus recurrent respiratory papillomatosis lymphocytes CTLA4
Online Access:	https://www.mdpi.com/2073-4409/14/13/985