Characteristics of Biodiesel Produced from Crude Palm Oil through Non-Alcohol Synthesis Route Using Dimethyl Carbonate and Immobilized Eco-Enzyme Catalyst

Biodiesel, an alternative to traditional diesel, is essential for the sustainability of long-term energy supplies and often synthesized through a non-alcoholic route called interesterification. The described synthesis method facilitates the modification of oil and fat by exchanging acyl radical grou...

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Bibliographic Details

Published in:	Energies
Main Authors:	Reza Nageubri Balfas, Azhari Muhammad Syam, Muhammad Muhammad, Adi Setiawan, Herman Fithra
Format:	Article
Language:	English
Published:	MDPI AG 2024-03-01
Subjects:	biodiesel CPO dimethyl carbonate immobilized eco-enzyme interesterification
Online Access:	https://www.mdpi.com/1996-1073/17/7/1551