Exact Solutions for Torsion and Warping of Axial-Loaded Beam-Columns Based on Matrix Stiffness Method
The typically-used element torsional stiffness <i>GJ</i>/<i>L</i> (where <i>G</i> is the shear modulus, <i>J</i> the St. Venant torsion constant, and <i>L</i> the element length) may severely underestimate the torsional stiffness of thin-wa...
| Published in: | Nanomaterials |
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| Main Authors: | , , , |
| Format: | Article |
| Language: | English |
| Published: |
MDPI AG
2022-02-01
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| Subjects: | |
| Online Access: | https://www.mdpi.com/2079-4991/12/3/538 |