A Simulation-Based Comparative Analysis of Physics and Data-Driven Models for Temperature Prediction in Steel Coil Annealing

Annealing of steel coils in bell-type furnaces is a critical process in steel production, requiring precise temperature control to ensure desired mechanical properties and microstructure. However, direct measurement of inner coil temperatures is impractical in industrial conditions, necessitating mo...

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Bibliographic Details

Published in:	Metals
Main Authors:	Ján Kačur, Patrik Flegner, Milan Durdán, Marek Laciak
Format:	Article
Language:	English
Published:	MDPI AG 2025-08-01
Subjects:	steel coil annealing finite difference method machine learning data-driven modeling temperature prediction soft-sensing
Online Access:	https://www.mdpi.com/2075-4701/15/9/932