Suitability of walnut and pistachio shells as soilless substrates for producing Genovese basil in aquaponic systems

IntroductionThe use of agricultural by-products, such as walnut and pistachio shells, is emerging as a sustainable substrate alternative to conventional substrates in soilless farming systems like hydroponics and aquaponics. These materials offer a promising solution for agri-waste management while...

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Bibliographic Details

Published in:	Frontiers in Horticulture
Main Authors:	Gina P. Suárez-Cáceres, Sandamali Lokuhitige, Nathan T. Kaufman, Alharith Alghaithy, Mikaila B. Hishaw, Irwin R. Donis-Gonzalez, Víctor M. Fernández-Cabanás, Jackson A. Gross
Format:	Article
Language:	English
Published:	Frontiers Media S.A. 2025-07-01
Subjects:	agricultural by products aquaponics circular economy hydroponics Ocimum basilicum soilless production
Online Access:	https://www.frontiersin.org/articles/10.3389/fhort.2025.1486312/full