Identification of biomarkers and immune microenvironment associated with heart failure through bioinformatics and machine learning

BackgroundHeart failure (HF) is the end stage of various cardiovascular diseases. Identifying new biomarkers is essential for early diagnosis, prognosis, and treatment. This study applied bioinformatics to identify potential HF biomarkers and explore the role of the immune microenvironment.MethodsGe...

Full description

Bibliographic Details

Published in:	Frontiers in Molecular Biosciences
Main Authors:	Jingyun Jin, Shuyan Qin, Qiang Fu, Changzhi Yu, Hongjin Wu
Format:	Article
Language:	English
Published:	Frontiers Media S.A. 2025-05-01
Subjects:	heart failure biomarkers bioinformatics weighted gene co-expression network analysis machine learning immune infiltration
Online Access:	https://www.frontiersin.org/articles/10.3389/fmolb.2025.1580880/full