Bio-2FA-IoD: A Biometric-Enhanced Two-Factor Authentication Protocol for Secure Internet of Drones Operations

The Internet of Drones (IoD) is rapidly expanding into sensitive applications, necessitating robust and efficient authentication. Traditional methods struggle against prevalent attacks, especially considering the unique vulnerabilities of the IoD, such as drone physical capture. This paper proposes...

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Bibliographic Details
Published in:Mathematics
Main Authors: Hyunseok Kim, Seunghyun Park
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: MDPI AG 2025-07-01
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.mdpi.com/2227-7390/13/13/2177