Preosteoarthritic static posterior humeral subluxation in young adults (posterior shoulder instability type C1): associative factors, diagnosis, and treatment

Type C1 posterior shoulder instability represents a preosteoarthritic condition characterized by chronic, static posterior subluxation of the humeral head. Its multifactorial etiology encompasses increased glenoid retroversion, altered posterior acromial morphology, reduced humeral retrotorsion, abn...

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Bibliographic Details
Published in:JSES Reviews, Reports, and Techniques
Main Authors: Andrea Estfeller, Alp Paksoy, MD, Philipp Moroder, MD, Doruk Akgün, MD
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Elsevier 2025-11-01
Subjects:
Online Access:http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2666639125001671