A surface metal ion-modified 3D-printed Ti-6Al-4V implant with direct and immunoregulatory antibacterial and osteogenic activity
The high concentration of antibacterial metal ions may exhibit unavoidable toxicity to cells and normal tissues. The application of antibacterial metal ions to activate the immune response and induce macrophages to attack and phagocytose bacteria is a new antimicrobial strategy. Herein, 3D-printed T...
| Published in: | Frontiers in Bioengineering and Biotechnology |
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| Main Authors: | , , , , , , , , |
| Format: | Article |
| Language: | English |
| Published: |
Frontiers Media S.A.
2023-03-01
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| Subjects: | |
| Online Access: | https://www.frontiersin.org/articles/10.3389/fbioe.2023.1142264/full |
