The Effect of pH and Buffer on Oligonucleotide Affinity for Iron Oxide Nanoparticles

Magnetic Fe<sub>3</sub>O<sub>4</sub> nanoparticles (MNPs) have great potential in the nucleic acid delivery approach for therapeutic applications. Herein, the formation of a stable complex of iron oxide nanoparticles with oligonucleotides was investigated. Several factors, su...

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Main Authors: Ekaterina Bobrikova, Alexey Chubarov, Elena Dmitrienko
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: MDPI AG 2021-09-01
Series:Magnetochemistry
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.mdpi.com/2312-7481/7/9/128
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spelling doaj-01d3631f06094d5c9799f896ad0d420f2021-09-26T00:35:13ZengMDPI AGMagnetochemistry2312-74812021-09-01712812810.3390/magnetochemistry7090128The Effect of pH and Buffer on Oligonucleotide Affinity for Iron Oxide NanoparticlesEkaterina Bobrikova0Alexey Chubarov1Elena Dmitrienko2Institute of Chemical Biology and Fundamental Medicine, Siberian Branch of the RAS, 630090 Novosibirsk, RussiaInstitute of Chemical Biology and Fundamental Medicine, Siberian Branch of the RAS, 630090 Novosibirsk, RussiaInstitute of Chemical Biology and Fundamental Medicine, Siberian Branch of the RAS, 630090 Novosibirsk, RussiaMagnetic Fe<sub>3</sub>O<sub>4</sub> nanoparticles (MNPs) have great potential in the nucleic acid delivery approach for therapeutic applications. Herein, the formation of a stable complex of iron oxide nanoparticles with oligonucleotides was investigated. Several factors, such as pH, buffer components, and oligonucleotides sequences, were chosen for binding efficiency studies and oligonucleotide binding constant calculation. Standard characterization techniques, such as dynamic light scattering, zeta potential, and transmission electron microscopy, provide MNPs coating and stability. The toxicity experiments were performed using lung adenocarcinoma A549 cell line and high reactive oxygen species formation with methylene blue assay. Fe<sub>3</sub>O<sub>4</sub> MNPs complexes with oligonucleotides show high stability and excellent biocompatibility.https://www.mdpi.com/2312-7481/7/9/128iron oxide nanoparticlesfunctionalizationcoatingnanomedicineDNA/gene delivery systemstoxicity
collection DOAJ
language English
format Article
sources DOAJ
author Ekaterina Bobrikova
Alexey Chubarov
Elena Dmitrienko
spellingShingle Ekaterina Bobrikova
Alexey Chubarov
Elena Dmitrienko
The Effect of pH and Buffer on Oligonucleotide Affinity for Iron Oxide Nanoparticles
Magnetochemistry
iron oxide nanoparticles
functionalization
coating
nanomedicine
DNA/gene delivery systems
toxicity
author_facet Ekaterina Bobrikova
Alexey Chubarov
Elena Dmitrienko
author_sort Ekaterina Bobrikova
title The Effect of pH and Buffer on Oligonucleotide Affinity for Iron Oxide Nanoparticles
title_short The Effect of pH and Buffer on Oligonucleotide Affinity for Iron Oxide Nanoparticles
title_full The Effect of pH and Buffer on Oligonucleotide Affinity for Iron Oxide Nanoparticles
title_fullStr The Effect of pH and Buffer on Oligonucleotide Affinity for Iron Oxide Nanoparticles
title_full_unstemmed The Effect of pH and Buffer on Oligonucleotide Affinity for Iron Oxide Nanoparticles
title_sort effect of ph and buffer on oligonucleotide affinity for iron oxide nanoparticles
publisher MDPI AG
series Magnetochemistry
issn 2312-7481
publishDate 2021-09-01
description Magnetic Fe<sub>3</sub>O<sub>4</sub> nanoparticles (MNPs) have great potential in the nucleic acid delivery approach for therapeutic applications. Herein, the formation of a stable complex of iron oxide nanoparticles with oligonucleotides was investigated. Several factors, such as pH, buffer components, and oligonucleotides sequences, were chosen for binding efficiency studies and oligonucleotide binding constant calculation. Standard characterization techniques, such as dynamic light scattering, zeta potential, and transmission electron microscopy, provide MNPs coating and stability. The toxicity experiments were performed using lung adenocarcinoma A549 cell line and high reactive oxygen species formation with methylene blue assay. Fe<sub>3</sub>O<sub>4</sub> MNPs complexes with oligonucleotides show high stability and excellent biocompatibility.
topic iron oxide nanoparticles
functionalization
coating
nanomedicine
DNA/gene delivery systems
toxicity
url https://www.mdpi.com/2312-7481/7/9/128
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