Chromosome Level Genome Assembly of Andrographis paniculata
Andrographis paniculata (Chinese name: Chuanxinlian) is an annual dicotyledonous medicinal plant widely grown in China and Southeast Asia. The dried plant has a highly acclaimed usage in the traditional Chinese medicine for its antipyretic, anti-inflammatory, and analgesic effects. In order to help...
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doaj-023bc850940b4881a2089cc0ed0738d42020-11-25T03:11:13ZengFrontiers Media S.A.Frontiers in Genetics1664-80212020-06-011110.3389/fgene.2020.00701536541Chromosome Level Genome Assembly of Andrographis paniculataYing Liang0Shanshan Chen1Kunhua Wei2Zijiang Yang3Shengchang Duan4Yuan Du5Peng Qu6Jianhua Miao7Wei Chen8Wei Chen9Wei Chen10Yang Dong11Yang Dong12Yang Dong13Yang Dong14Guangxi Key Laboratory of Medicinal Resources Protection and Genetic Improvement, Guangxi Botanical Garden of Medicinal Plants, Nanning, ChinaBGI College, Zhengzhou University, Zhengzhou, ChinaGuangxi Key Laboratory of Medicinal Resources Protection and Genetic Improvement, Guangxi Botanical Garden of Medicinal Plants, Nanning, ChinaNational and Local Joint Engineering Research Center on Germplasm Innovation and Utilization of Chinese Medicinal Materials in Southwest China, Yunnan Agricultural University, Kunming, ChinaNowBio Biotechnology Company, Kunming, ChinaNowBio Biotechnology Company, Kunming, ChinaGuangxi Key Laboratory of Medicinal Resources Protection and Genetic Improvement, Guangxi Botanical Garden of Medicinal Plants, Nanning, ChinaGuangxi Key Laboratory of Medicinal Resources Protection and Genetic Improvement, Guangxi Botanical Garden of Medicinal Plants, Nanning, ChinaState Key Laboratory for Conservation and Utilization of Bio-Resources in Yunnan, Yunnan Agricultural University, Kunming, ChinaCollege of Agronomy and Biotechnology, Yunnan Agricultural University, Kunming, ChinaYunnan Research Institute for Local Plateau Agriculture and Industry, Kunming, ChinaGuangxi Key Laboratory of Medicinal Resources Protection and Genetic Improvement, Guangxi Botanical Garden of Medicinal Plants, Nanning, ChinaNational and Local Joint Engineering Research Center on Germplasm Innovation and Utilization of Chinese Medicinal Materials in Southwest China, Yunnan Agricultural University, Kunming, ChinaState Key Laboratory for Conservation and Utilization of Bio-Resources in Yunnan, Yunnan Agricultural University, Kunming, ChinaYunnan Research Institute for Local Plateau Agriculture and Industry, Kunming, ChinaAndrographis paniculata (Chinese name: Chuanxinlian) is an annual dicotyledonous medicinal plant widely grown in China and Southeast Asia. The dried plant has a highly acclaimed usage in the traditional Chinese medicine for its antipyretic, anti-inflammatory, and analgesic effects. In order to help delineate the biosynthetic pathways of various secondary metabolites, we report in this study a high-quality reference genome for A. paniculata. With the help of both PacBio single molecule real time sequencing and Illumina sequencing reads for error correction, the A. paniculata genome was assembled into a total size of 284 Mb with a contig N50 size of 5.14 Mb. The contigs were further assembled into 24 pseudo-chromosomes by the Hi-C technique. We also analyzed the gene families (e.g., KSL, and CYP450) whose protein products are essential for synthesizing bioactive compounds in A. paniculata. In conclusion, the high-quality A. paniculata genome assembly builds the foundation for decoding the biosynthetic pathways of various medicinal compounds.https://www.frontiersin.org/article/10.3389/fgene.2020.00701/fullPacBio sequencingHi-Cgenome assemblymedicinal plantAndrographis paniculata |
collection |
DOAJ |
language |
English |
format |
Article |
sources |
DOAJ |
author |
Ying Liang Shanshan Chen Kunhua Wei Zijiang Yang Shengchang Duan Yuan Du Peng Qu Jianhua Miao Wei Chen Wei Chen Wei Chen Yang Dong Yang Dong Yang Dong Yang Dong |
spellingShingle |
Ying Liang Shanshan Chen Kunhua Wei Zijiang Yang Shengchang Duan Yuan Du Peng Qu Jianhua Miao Wei Chen Wei Chen Wei Chen Yang Dong Yang Dong Yang Dong Yang Dong Chromosome Level Genome Assembly of Andrographis paniculata Frontiers in Genetics PacBio sequencing Hi-C genome assembly medicinal plant Andrographis paniculata |
author_facet |
Ying Liang Shanshan Chen Kunhua Wei Zijiang Yang Shengchang Duan Yuan Du Peng Qu Jianhua Miao Wei Chen Wei Chen Wei Chen Yang Dong Yang Dong Yang Dong Yang Dong |
author_sort |
Ying Liang |
title |
Chromosome Level Genome Assembly of Andrographis paniculata |
title_short |
Chromosome Level Genome Assembly of Andrographis paniculata |
title_full |
Chromosome Level Genome Assembly of Andrographis paniculata |
title_fullStr |
Chromosome Level Genome Assembly of Andrographis paniculata |
title_full_unstemmed |
Chromosome Level Genome Assembly of Andrographis paniculata |
title_sort |
chromosome level genome assembly of andrographis paniculata |
publisher |
Frontiers Media S.A. |
series |
Frontiers in Genetics |
issn |
1664-8021 |
publishDate |
2020-06-01 |
description |
Andrographis paniculata (Chinese name: Chuanxinlian) is an annual dicotyledonous medicinal plant widely grown in China and Southeast Asia. The dried plant has a highly acclaimed usage in the traditional Chinese medicine for its antipyretic, anti-inflammatory, and analgesic effects. In order to help delineate the biosynthetic pathways of various secondary metabolites, we report in this study a high-quality reference genome for A. paniculata. With the help of both PacBio single molecule real time sequencing and Illumina sequencing reads for error correction, the A. paniculata genome was assembled into a total size of 284 Mb with a contig N50 size of 5.14 Mb. The contigs were further assembled into 24 pseudo-chromosomes by the Hi-C technique. We also analyzed the gene families (e.g., KSL, and CYP450) whose protein products are essential for synthesizing bioactive compounds in A. paniculata. In conclusion, the high-quality A. paniculata genome assembly builds the foundation for decoding the biosynthetic pathways of various medicinal compounds. |
topic |
PacBio sequencing Hi-C genome assembly medicinal plant Andrographis paniculata |
url |
https://www.frontiersin.org/article/10.3389/fgene.2020.00701/full |
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