Non-invasive imaging methods applied to neo- and paleo-ontological cephalopod research

Several non-invasive methods are common practice in natural sciences today. Here we present how they can be applied and contribute to current topics in cephalopod (paleo-) biology. Different methods will be compared in terms of time necessary to acquire the data, amount of data, accuracy/resolution,...

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Main Authors: R. Hoffmann, J. A. Schultz, R. Schellhorn, E. Rybacki, H. Keupp, S. R. Gerden, R. Lemanis, S. Zachow
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Copernicus Publications 2014-05-01
Series:Biogeosciences
Online Access:http://www.biogeosciences.net/11/2721/2014/bg-11-2721-2014.pdf
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spelling doaj-02ba2ddffc7740ad91817b4fc86cbb4b2020-11-24T22:13:52ZengCopernicus PublicationsBiogeosciences1726-41701726-41892014-05-0111102721273910.5194/bg-11-2721-2014Non-invasive imaging methods applied to neo- and paleo-ontological cephalopod researchR. Hoffmann0J. A. Schultz1R. Schellhorn2E. Rybacki3H. Keupp4S. R. Gerden5R. Lemanis6S. Zachow7Institut für Geologie, Mineralogie und Geophysik, Ruhr Universität Bochum, Universitätsstrasse 150, 44801 Bochum, GermanySteinmann-Institut für Geologie, Mineralogie und Paläontologie, Rheinische Friedrich-Wilhelms-Universität Bonn, Nussallee 8, 53115 Bonn, GermanySteinmann-Institut für Geologie, Mineralogie und Paläontologie, Rheinische Friedrich-Wilhelms-Universität Bonn, Nussallee 8, 53115 Bonn, GermanyHelmholtz-Zentrum Potsdam, Deutsches GeoForschungsZentrum GFZ Sektion 3.2, Geomechanik und Rheologie, Telegrafenberg, D 429, 14473 Potsdam, GermanyInstitut für Geologische Wissenschaften, Fachrichtung Paläontologie, Freie Universität Berlin, Malteserstrasse 74–100, 12249 Berlin, GermanyInstitut für Geologie, Mineralogie und Geophysik, Ruhr Universität Bochum, Universitätsstrasse 150, 44801 Bochum, GermanyInstitut für Geologie, Mineralogie und Geophysik, Ruhr Universität Bochum, Universitätsstrasse 150, 44801 Bochum, GermanyZuse Institut Berlin, Takustrasse 7, 14195 Berlin, GermanySeveral non-invasive methods are common practice in natural sciences today. Here we present how they can be applied and contribute to current topics in cephalopod (paleo-) biology. Different methods will be compared in terms of time necessary to acquire the data, amount of data, accuracy/resolution, minimum/maximum size of objects that can be studied, the degree of post-processing needed and availability. The main application of the methods is seen in morphometry and volumetry of cephalopod shells. In particular we present a method for precise buoyancy calculation. Therefore, cephalopod shells were scanned together with different reference bodies, an approach developed in medical sciences. It is necessary to know the volume of the reference bodies, which should have similar absorption properties like the object of interest. Exact volumes can be obtained from surface scanning. Depending on the dimensions of the study object different computed tomography techniques were applied.http://www.biogeosciences.net/11/2721/2014/bg-11-2721-2014.pdf
collection DOAJ
language English
format Article
sources DOAJ
author R. Hoffmann
J. A. Schultz
R. Schellhorn
E. Rybacki
H. Keupp
S. R. Gerden
R. Lemanis
S. Zachow
spellingShingle R. Hoffmann
J. A. Schultz
R. Schellhorn
E. Rybacki
H. Keupp
S. R. Gerden
R. Lemanis
S. Zachow
Non-invasive imaging methods applied to neo- and paleo-ontological cephalopod research
Biogeosciences
author_facet R. Hoffmann
J. A. Schultz
R. Schellhorn
E. Rybacki
H. Keupp
S. R. Gerden
R. Lemanis
S. Zachow
author_sort R. Hoffmann
title Non-invasive imaging methods applied to neo- and paleo-ontological cephalopod research
title_short Non-invasive imaging methods applied to neo- and paleo-ontological cephalopod research
title_full Non-invasive imaging methods applied to neo- and paleo-ontological cephalopod research
title_fullStr Non-invasive imaging methods applied to neo- and paleo-ontological cephalopod research
title_full_unstemmed Non-invasive imaging methods applied to neo- and paleo-ontological cephalopod research
title_sort non-invasive imaging methods applied to neo- and paleo-ontological cephalopod research
publisher Copernicus Publications
series Biogeosciences
issn 1726-4170
1726-4189
publishDate 2014-05-01
description Several non-invasive methods are common practice in natural sciences today. Here we present how they can be applied and contribute to current topics in cephalopod (paleo-) biology. Different methods will be compared in terms of time necessary to acquire the data, amount of data, accuracy/resolution, minimum/maximum size of objects that can be studied, the degree of post-processing needed and availability. The main application of the methods is seen in morphometry and volumetry of cephalopod shells. In particular we present a method for precise buoyancy calculation. Therefore, cephalopod shells were scanned together with different reference bodies, an approach developed in medical sciences. It is necessary to know the volume of the reference bodies, which should have similar absorption properties like the object of interest. Exact volumes can be obtained from surface scanning. Depending on the dimensions of the study object different computed tomography techniques were applied.
url http://www.biogeosciences.net/11/2721/2014/bg-11-2721-2014.pdf
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