Current Status of Sarcopenia in the Disabled Elderly of Chinese Communities in Shanghai: Based on the Updated EWGSOP Consensus for Sarcopenia
Our study aimed to investigate the prevalence and associated factors of sarcopenia in the disabled elderly in communities in Shanghai, China. A cross-sectional study was conducted in 2018. Five hundred and seventy two participants (≥60 years) were recruited through cluster sampling from Putuo Distri...
Main Authors: | , , , , , , , , , , |
---|---|
Format: | Article |
Language: | English |
Published: |
Frontiers Media S.A.
2020-11-01
|
Series: | Frontiers in Medicine |
Subjects: | |
Online Access: | https://www.frontiersin.org/articles/10.3389/fmed.2020.552415/full |
id |
doaj-03e495ad51ee47e6a121a6215146e6db |
---|---|
record_format |
Article |
spelling |
doaj-03e495ad51ee47e6a121a6215146e6db2020-11-25T04:05:55ZengFrontiers Media S.A.Frontiers in Medicine2296-858X2020-11-01710.3389/fmed.2020.552415552415Current Status of Sarcopenia in the Disabled Elderly of Chinese Communities in Shanghai: Based on the Updated EWGSOP Consensus for SarcopeniaQing Fang0Guoying Zhu1Jianwei Huang2Shayi Pan3Minyan Fang4Qiuting Li5Qin Yin6Xiaoqing Liu7Qingya Tang8Dongping Huang9Jingmin Liu10Department of Clinical Nutrition, People's Hospital of Shanghai Putuo District, Shanghai, ChinaDepartment of Clinical Nutrition, People's Hospital of Shanghai Putuo District, Shanghai, ChinaDepartment of Clinical Nutrition, People's Hospital of Shanghai Putuo District, Shanghai, ChinaDepartment of Clinical Nutrition, People's Hospital of Shanghai Putuo District, Shanghai, ChinaDepartment of Clinical Nutrition, People's Hospital of Shanghai Putuo District, Shanghai, ChinaDepartment of Clinical Nutrition, People's Hospital of Shanghai Putuo District, Shanghai, ChinaDepartment of Nursing, People's Hospital of Shanghai Putuo District, Shanghai, ChinaDepartment of Nursing, People's Hospital of Shanghai Putuo District, Shanghai, ChinaDepartment of Clinical Nutrition, Xinhua Hospital Affiliated to Shanghai Jiaotong University School of Medicine, Shanghai, ChinaDepartment of Clinical Nutrition, People's Hospital of Shanghai Putuo District, Shanghai, ChinaDivision of Sports Science and Physical Education, Research Center of Sports and Health Science, Tsinghua University, Beijing, ChinaOur study aimed to investigate the prevalence and associated factors of sarcopenia in the disabled elderly in communities in Shanghai, China. A cross-sectional study was conducted in 2018. Five hundred and seventy two participants (≥60 years) were recruited through cluster sampling from Putuo District of Shanghai. Sarcopenia was defined according to the updated consensus of the European Sarcoma Working Group in 2019. The sarcopenia, depression, and nutrition status were assessed by using SARC-F, the Short Version of the Center for Epidemiological Studies Depression Scale (CES-D-10), and the Mini Nutritional Assessment-Short form (MNA-SF), respectively Physical activity was also assessed. Our results showed the prevalence of sarcopenia was 0.5%, but the prevalence of low handgrip strength was 37.2% (male, 5.5%; female, 39.1%). The modified Poisson regression model was used to evaluate the relationship among related variables and low handgrip strength. The risk for low handgrip strength was higher in the physically disabled subjects than in the visually disabled ones (aPR: 1.69, 95% CI: 1.88-2.42). Depressive symptoms (aPR: 1.31, 95% CI: 1.04-1.62) and PASE score (aPR: 0.99, 95% CI: 0.99-1.00) were independently associated with low handgrip strength. In summary, the prevalence of EWGSOP2-defined sarcopenia is low and the prevalence of declined muscle strength is high in the disabled elderly. The elderly participants with a physical disability had a higher prevalence of low hand handgrip strength than those with a visual disability. More studies with a larger sample size and longitudinal follow-up are needed to confirm our findings.https://www.frontiersin.org/articles/10.3389/fmed.2020.552415/fullsarcopeniadisabilityelderlyhandgrip strengthChina |
collection |
DOAJ |
language |
English |
format |
Article |
sources |
DOAJ |
author |
Qing Fang Guoying Zhu Jianwei Huang Shayi Pan Minyan Fang Qiuting Li Qin Yin Xiaoqing Liu Qingya Tang Dongping Huang Jingmin Liu |
spellingShingle |
Qing Fang Guoying Zhu Jianwei Huang Shayi Pan Minyan Fang Qiuting Li Qin Yin Xiaoqing Liu Qingya Tang Dongping Huang Jingmin Liu Current Status of Sarcopenia in the Disabled Elderly of Chinese Communities in Shanghai: Based on the Updated EWGSOP Consensus for Sarcopenia Frontiers in Medicine sarcopenia disability elderly handgrip strength China |
author_facet |
Qing Fang Guoying Zhu Jianwei Huang Shayi Pan Minyan Fang Qiuting Li Qin Yin Xiaoqing Liu Qingya Tang Dongping Huang Jingmin Liu |
author_sort |
Qing Fang |
title |
Current Status of Sarcopenia in the Disabled Elderly of Chinese Communities in Shanghai: Based on the Updated EWGSOP Consensus for Sarcopenia |
title_short |
Current Status of Sarcopenia in the Disabled Elderly of Chinese Communities in Shanghai: Based on the Updated EWGSOP Consensus for Sarcopenia |
title_full |
Current Status of Sarcopenia in the Disabled Elderly of Chinese Communities in Shanghai: Based on the Updated EWGSOP Consensus for Sarcopenia |
title_fullStr |
Current Status of Sarcopenia in the Disabled Elderly of Chinese Communities in Shanghai: Based on the Updated EWGSOP Consensus for Sarcopenia |
title_full_unstemmed |
Current Status of Sarcopenia in the Disabled Elderly of Chinese Communities in Shanghai: Based on the Updated EWGSOP Consensus for Sarcopenia |
title_sort |
current status of sarcopenia in the disabled elderly of chinese communities in shanghai: based on the updated ewgsop consensus for sarcopenia |
publisher |
Frontiers Media S.A. |
series |
Frontiers in Medicine |
issn |
2296-858X |
publishDate |
2020-11-01 |
description |
Our study aimed to investigate the prevalence and associated factors of sarcopenia in the disabled elderly in communities in Shanghai, China. A cross-sectional study was conducted in 2018. Five hundred and seventy two participants (≥60 years) were recruited through cluster sampling from Putuo District of Shanghai. Sarcopenia was defined according to the updated consensus of the European Sarcoma Working Group in 2019. The sarcopenia, depression, and nutrition status were assessed by using SARC-F, the Short Version of the Center for Epidemiological Studies Depression Scale (CES-D-10), and the Mini Nutritional Assessment-Short form (MNA-SF), respectively Physical activity was also assessed. Our results showed the prevalence of sarcopenia was 0.5%, but the prevalence of low handgrip strength was 37.2% (male, 5.5%; female, 39.1%). The modified Poisson regression model was used to evaluate the relationship among related variables and low handgrip strength. The risk for low handgrip strength was higher in the physically disabled subjects than in the visually disabled ones (aPR: 1.69, 95% CI: 1.88-2.42). Depressive symptoms (aPR: 1.31, 95% CI: 1.04-1.62) and PASE score (aPR: 0.99, 95% CI: 0.99-1.00) were independently associated with low handgrip strength. In summary, the prevalence of EWGSOP2-defined sarcopenia is low and the prevalence of declined muscle strength is high in the disabled elderly. The elderly participants with a physical disability had a higher prevalence of low hand handgrip strength than those with a visual disability. More studies with a larger sample size and longitudinal follow-up are needed to confirm our findings. |
topic |
sarcopenia disability elderly handgrip strength China |
url |
https://www.frontiersin.org/articles/10.3389/fmed.2020.552415/full |
work_keys_str_mv |
AT qingfang currentstatusofsarcopeniainthedisabledelderlyofchinesecommunitiesinshanghaibasedontheupdatedewgsopconsensusforsarcopenia AT guoyingzhu currentstatusofsarcopeniainthedisabledelderlyofchinesecommunitiesinshanghaibasedontheupdatedewgsopconsensusforsarcopenia AT jianweihuang currentstatusofsarcopeniainthedisabledelderlyofchinesecommunitiesinshanghaibasedontheupdatedewgsopconsensusforsarcopenia AT shayipan currentstatusofsarcopeniainthedisabledelderlyofchinesecommunitiesinshanghaibasedontheupdatedewgsopconsensusforsarcopenia AT minyanfang currentstatusofsarcopeniainthedisabledelderlyofchinesecommunitiesinshanghaibasedontheupdatedewgsopconsensusforsarcopenia AT qiutingli currentstatusofsarcopeniainthedisabledelderlyofchinesecommunitiesinshanghaibasedontheupdatedewgsopconsensusforsarcopenia AT qinyin currentstatusofsarcopeniainthedisabledelderlyofchinesecommunitiesinshanghaibasedontheupdatedewgsopconsensusforsarcopenia AT xiaoqingliu currentstatusofsarcopeniainthedisabledelderlyofchinesecommunitiesinshanghaibasedontheupdatedewgsopconsensusforsarcopenia AT qingyatang currentstatusofsarcopeniainthedisabledelderlyofchinesecommunitiesinshanghaibasedontheupdatedewgsopconsensusforsarcopenia AT dongpinghuang currentstatusofsarcopeniainthedisabledelderlyofchinesecommunitiesinshanghaibasedontheupdatedewgsopconsensusforsarcopenia AT jingminliu currentstatusofsarcopeniainthedisabledelderlyofchinesecommunitiesinshanghaibasedontheupdatedewgsopconsensusforsarcopenia |
_version_ |
1724433250649112576 |