Appraisal of Microbial Evolution to Commensalism and Pathogenicity in Humans

The human body is host to a number of microbes occurring in various forms of host-microbe associations, such as commensals, mutualists, pathogens and opportunistic symbionts. While this association with microbes in certain cases is beneficial to the host, in many other cases it seems to offer no evi...

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Main Author: Asit Ranjan Ghosh
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: SAGE Publishing 2013-01-01
Series:Clinical Medicine Insights: Gastroenterology
Online Access:https://doi.org/10.4137/CGast.S11858
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spelling doaj-04320e635d29438f99b45f9c32e09ba02020-11-25T01:50:53ZengSAGE PublishingClinical Medicine Insights: Gastroenterology1179-55222013-01-01610.4137/CGast.S11858Appraisal of Microbial Evolution to Commensalism and Pathogenicity in HumansAsit Ranjan Ghosh0Centre for Infectious Diseases and Control, Division of Medical Biotechnology, School of Biosciences and Technology, vIT University, India.The human body is host to a number of microbes occurring in various forms of host-microbe associations, such as commensals, mutualists, pathogens and opportunistic symbionts. While this association with microbes in certain cases is beneficial to the host, in many other cases it seems to offer no evident benefit or motive. The emergence and re-emergence of newer varieties of infectious diseases with causative agents being strains that were once living in the human system makes it necessary to study the environment and the dynamics under which this host microbe relationship thrives. The present discussion examines this interaction while tracing the origins of this association, and attempts to hypothesize a possible framework of selective pressures that could have lead microbes to inhabit mammalian host systems.https://doi.org/10.4137/CGast.S11858
collection DOAJ
language English
format Article
sources DOAJ
author Asit Ranjan Ghosh
spellingShingle Asit Ranjan Ghosh
Appraisal of Microbial Evolution to Commensalism and Pathogenicity in Humans
Clinical Medicine Insights: Gastroenterology
author_facet Asit Ranjan Ghosh
author_sort Asit Ranjan Ghosh
title Appraisal of Microbial Evolution to Commensalism and Pathogenicity in Humans
title_short Appraisal of Microbial Evolution to Commensalism and Pathogenicity in Humans
title_full Appraisal of Microbial Evolution to Commensalism and Pathogenicity in Humans
title_fullStr Appraisal of Microbial Evolution to Commensalism and Pathogenicity in Humans
title_full_unstemmed Appraisal of Microbial Evolution to Commensalism and Pathogenicity in Humans
title_sort appraisal of microbial evolution to commensalism and pathogenicity in humans
publisher SAGE Publishing
series Clinical Medicine Insights: Gastroenterology
issn 1179-5522
publishDate 2013-01-01
description The human body is host to a number of microbes occurring in various forms of host-microbe associations, such as commensals, mutualists, pathogens and opportunistic symbionts. While this association with microbes in certain cases is beneficial to the host, in many other cases it seems to offer no evident benefit or motive. The emergence and re-emergence of newer varieties of infectious diseases with causative agents being strains that were once living in the human system makes it necessary to study the environment and the dynamics under which this host microbe relationship thrives. The present discussion examines this interaction while tracing the origins of this association, and attempts to hypothesize a possible framework of selective pressures that could have lead microbes to inhabit mammalian host systems.
url https://doi.org/10.4137/CGast.S11858
work_keys_str_mv AT asitranjanghosh appraisalofmicrobialevolutiontocommensalismandpathogenicityinhumans
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