Higher Prevalence and Awareness, but Lower Control Rate of Hypertension in Patients with Diabetes than General Population: The Fifth Korean National Health and Nutrition Examination Survey in 2011
BackgroundWe investigated the prevalence, awareness, treatment, and control rate of hypertension in Korean adults with diabetes using nationally representative data.MethodsUsing data of 5,105 adults from the fifth Korea National Health and Nutrition Examination Survey in 2011 (4,389 nondiabetes mell...
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doaj-059d4a7ceed04806a18318bed1574e452020-11-24T23:06:08ZengKorean Diabetes AssociationDiabetes & Metabolism Journal2233-60792233-60872014-02-01381515710.4093/dmj.2014.38.1.512317Higher Prevalence and Awareness, but Lower Control Rate of Hypertension in Patients with Diabetes than General Population: The Fifth Korean National Health and Nutrition Examination Survey in 2011Seung-Hyun KoHyuk-Sang KwonDae Jung KimJae Hyeon KimNan Hee KimChul Sik KimKee-Ho SongJong Chul WonSoo LimSung Hee ChoiKyungdo HanYong-Moon ParkBong-Yun ChaBackgroundWe investigated the prevalence, awareness, treatment, and control rate of hypertension in Korean adults with diabetes using nationally representative data.MethodsUsing data of 5,105 adults from the fifth Korea National Health and Nutrition Examination Survey in 2011 (4,389 nondiabetes mellitus [non-DM]), 242 newly diagnosed with DM (new-DM), and 474 previously diagnosed with DM (known-DM), we analyzed the prevalence of hypertension (mean systolic blood pressure ≥140 mm Hg, diastolic blood pressure ≥90 mm Hg, or use of antihypertensive medication) and control rate of hypertension (blood pressure [BP] <130/80 mm Hg).ResultsThe prevalence of hypertension in diabetic adults was 54.6% (44.4% in new-DM and 62.6% in known-DM, P<0.0001 and P<0.0001, respectively) compared with non-DM adults (26.2%). Compared to non-DM, awareness (85.7%, P<0.001) and treatment (97.0%, P=0.020) rates were higher in known-DM, whereas no differences were found between new-DM and non-DM. Control rate among all hypertensive subjects was lower in new-DM (14.9%), compared to non-DM (35.1%, P<0.001) and known-DM (33.3%, P=0.004). Control rate among treated subjects was also lower in new-DM (25.2%), compared to non-DM (68.4%, P<0.0001) and known-DM (39.9%, P<0.0001).ConclusionHigher prevalence and low control rate of hypertension in adults with diabetes suggest that stringent efforts are needed to control BP in patients with diabetes, particularly in newly diagnosed diabetic patients.http://e-dmj.org/Synapse/Data/PDFData/2004DMJ/dmj-38-51.pdfBlood pressureDiabetes mellitusHypertensionKorea National Health and Nutrition Examination Survey |
collection |
DOAJ |
language |
English |
format |
Article |
sources |
DOAJ |
author |
Seung-Hyun Ko Hyuk-Sang Kwon Dae Jung Kim Jae Hyeon Kim Nan Hee Kim Chul Sik Kim Kee-Ho Song Jong Chul Won Soo Lim Sung Hee Choi Kyungdo Han Yong-Moon Park Bong-Yun Cha |
spellingShingle |
Seung-Hyun Ko Hyuk-Sang Kwon Dae Jung Kim Jae Hyeon Kim Nan Hee Kim Chul Sik Kim Kee-Ho Song Jong Chul Won Soo Lim Sung Hee Choi Kyungdo Han Yong-Moon Park Bong-Yun Cha Higher Prevalence and Awareness, but Lower Control Rate of Hypertension in Patients with Diabetes than General Population: The Fifth Korean National Health and Nutrition Examination Survey in 2011 Diabetes & Metabolism Journal Blood pressure Diabetes mellitus Hypertension Korea National Health and Nutrition Examination Survey |
author_facet |
Seung-Hyun Ko Hyuk-Sang Kwon Dae Jung Kim Jae Hyeon Kim Nan Hee Kim Chul Sik Kim Kee-Ho Song Jong Chul Won Soo Lim Sung Hee Choi Kyungdo Han Yong-Moon Park Bong-Yun Cha |
author_sort |
Seung-Hyun Ko |
title |
Higher Prevalence and Awareness, but Lower Control Rate of Hypertension in Patients with Diabetes than General Population: The Fifth Korean National Health and Nutrition Examination Survey in 2011 |
title_short |
Higher Prevalence and Awareness, but Lower Control Rate of Hypertension in Patients with Diabetes than General Population: The Fifth Korean National Health and Nutrition Examination Survey in 2011 |
title_full |
Higher Prevalence and Awareness, but Lower Control Rate of Hypertension in Patients with Diabetes than General Population: The Fifth Korean National Health and Nutrition Examination Survey in 2011 |
title_fullStr |
Higher Prevalence and Awareness, but Lower Control Rate of Hypertension in Patients with Diabetes than General Population: The Fifth Korean National Health and Nutrition Examination Survey in 2011 |
title_full_unstemmed |
Higher Prevalence and Awareness, but Lower Control Rate of Hypertension in Patients with Diabetes than General Population: The Fifth Korean National Health and Nutrition Examination Survey in 2011 |
title_sort |
higher prevalence and awareness, but lower control rate of hypertension in patients with diabetes than general population: the fifth korean national health and nutrition examination survey in 2011 |
publisher |
Korean Diabetes Association |
series |
Diabetes & Metabolism Journal |
issn |
2233-6079 2233-6087 |
publishDate |
2014-02-01 |
description |
BackgroundWe investigated the prevalence, awareness, treatment, and control rate of hypertension in Korean adults with diabetes using nationally representative data.MethodsUsing data of 5,105 adults from the fifth Korea National Health and Nutrition Examination Survey in 2011 (4,389 nondiabetes mellitus [non-DM]), 242 newly diagnosed with DM (new-DM), and 474 previously diagnosed with DM (known-DM), we analyzed the prevalence of hypertension (mean systolic blood pressure ≥140 mm Hg, diastolic blood pressure ≥90 mm Hg, or use of antihypertensive medication) and control rate of hypertension (blood pressure [BP] <130/80 mm Hg).ResultsThe prevalence of hypertension in diabetic adults was 54.6% (44.4% in new-DM and 62.6% in known-DM, P<0.0001 and P<0.0001, respectively) compared with non-DM adults (26.2%). Compared to non-DM, awareness (85.7%, P<0.001) and treatment (97.0%, P=0.020) rates were higher in known-DM, whereas no differences were found between new-DM and non-DM. Control rate among all hypertensive subjects was lower in new-DM (14.9%), compared to non-DM (35.1%, P<0.001) and known-DM (33.3%, P=0.004). Control rate among treated subjects was also lower in new-DM (25.2%), compared to non-DM (68.4%, P<0.0001) and known-DM (39.9%, P<0.0001).ConclusionHigher prevalence and low control rate of hypertension in adults with diabetes suggest that stringent efforts are needed to control BP in patients with diabetes, particularly in newly diagnosed diabetic patients. |
topic |
Blood pressure Diabetes mellitus Hypertension Korea National Health and Nutrition Examination Survey |
url |
http://e-dmj.org/Synapse/Data/PDFData/2004DMJ/dmj-38-51.pdf |
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