Point-of-care ultrasound of optic nerve sheath diameter to detect intracranial pressure in neurocritically ill children - A narrative review

The rapid diagnosis of increased intracranial pressure is urgently needed for therapeutic reasons in neurocritically ill children, however this can rarely be achieved without invasive procedures. Point-of-care ultrasound of the optic nerve sheath diameter has been proposed as a non-invasive and reli...

Full description

Bibliographic Details
Main Authors:	Jainn-Jim Lin, Aaron E. Chen, Elaina E. Lin, Shao-Hsuan Hsia, Ming-Chou Chiang, Kuang-Lin Lin
Format:	Article
Language:	English
Published:	Elsevier 2020-06-01
Series:	Biomedical Journal
Subjects:	Point-of-care ultrasound Optic nerve sheath diameter Intracranial pressure Pediatric neurocritical care unit
Online Access:	http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2319417020300329

id	doaj-05d532f814bb4539a334c3dd3c338303
record_format	Article
spelling	doaj-05d532f814bb4539a334c3dd3c3383032021-04-02T16:33:55ZengElsevierBiomedical Journal2319-41702020-06-01433231239Point-of-care ultrasound of optic nerve sheath diameter to detect intracranial pressure in neurocritically ill children - A narrative reviewJainn-Jim Lin0Aaron E. Chen1Elaina E. Lin2Shao-Hsuan Hsia3Ming-Chou Chiang4Kuang-Lin Lin5Division of Pediatric Critical Care and Pediatric Neurocritical Care Center, Chang Gung Children's Hospital at Linkou, Taoyuan, Taiwan; Graduate Institute of Clinical Medical Sciences, College of Medicine, Chang Gung University, Taoyuan, Taiwan; Division of Pediatric Neurology, Chang Gung Children's Hospital at Linkou, Taoyuan, Taiwan; College of Medicine, Chang Gung University, Taoyuan, TaiwanDivision of Pediatric Emergency Medicine, The Children's Hospital of Philadelphia, Philadelphia, PA, USA; College of Medicine, Chang Gung University, Taoyuan, TaiwanDepartment of Anesthesiology and Critical Care Medicine, The Children's Hospital of Philadelphia, Philadelphia, PA, USA; College of Medicine, Chang Gung University, Taoyuan, TaiwanDivision of Pediatric Critical Care and Pediatric Neurocritical Care Center, Chang Gung Children's Hospital at Linkou, Taoyuan, Taiwan; College of Medicine, Chang Gung University, Taoyuan, TaiwanGraduate Institute of Clinical Medical Sciences, College of Medicine, Chang Gung University, Taoyuan, Taiwan; Division of Neonatology, Chang Gung Children's Hospital at Linkou, Taoyuan, Taiwan; College of Medicine, Chang Gung University, Taoyuan, TaiwanDivision of Pediatric Neurology, Chang Gung Children's Hospital at Linkou, Taoyuan, Taiwan; College of Medicine, Chang Gung University, Taoyuan, Taiwan; Corresponding author. Division of Pediatric Neurology, Chang Gung Children's Hospital at Linkou, 5, Fusing St., Gueishan, Taoyuan 333, Taiwan.The rapid diagnosis of increased intracranial pressure is urgently needed for therapeutic reasons in neurocritically ill children, however this can rarely be achieved without invasive procedures. Point-of-care ultrasound of the optic nerve sheath diameter has been proposed as a non-invasive and reliable means to detect increased intracranial pressure in adults. Accordingly, clinicians may be able to use this technique to initiate early treatment and monitor the effectiveness of treatment in conjunction with other clinical examination and diagnostic modalities. Two meta-analyses and a systematic review have been published on this topic in adults. However, data on the correlation between optic nerve sheath diameter and intracranial pressure in neurocritically ill children are scarce. The aim of this review was to briefly describe what is being measured with point-of-care ultrasound of the optic nerve sheath diameter, summarize the most recent findings from adult literature, and provide an update of current work in children.http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2319417020300329Point-of-care ultrasoundOptic nerve sheath diameterIntracranial pressurePediatric neurocritical care unit
collection	DOAJ
language	English
format	Article
sources	DOAJ
author	Jainn-Jim Lin Aaron E. Chen Elaina E. Lin Shao-Hsuan Hsia Ming-Chou Chiang Kuang-Lin Lin
spellingShingle	Jainn-Jim Lin Aaron E. Chen Elaina E. Lin Shao-Hsuan Hsia Ming-Chou Chiang Kuang-Lin Lin Point-of-care ultrasound of optic nerve sheath diameter to detect intracranial pressure in neurocritically ill children - A narrative review Biomedical Journal Point-of-care ultrasound Optic nerve sheath diameter Intracranial pressure Pediatric neurocritical care unit
author_facet	Jainn-Jim Lin Aaron E. Chen Elaina E. Lin Shao-Hsuan Hsia Ming-Chou Chiang Kuang-Lin Lin
author_sort	Jainn-Jim Lin
title	Point-of-care ultrasound of optic nerve sheath diameter to detect intracranial pressure in neurocritically ill children - A narrative review
title_short	Point-of-care ultrasound of optic nerve sheath diameter to detect intracranial pressure in neurocritically ill children - A narrative review
title_full	Point-of-care ultrasound of optic nerve sheath diameter to detect intracranial pressure in neurocritically ill children - A narrative review
title_fullStr	Point-of-care ultrasound of optic nerve sheath diameter to detect intracranial pressure in neurocritically ill children - A narrative review
title_full_unstemmed	Point-of-care ultrasound of optic nerve sheath diameter to detect intracranial pressure in neurocritically ill children - A narrative review
title_sort	point-of-care ultrasound of optic nerve sheath diameter to detect intracranial pressure in neurocritically ill children - a narrative review
publisher	Elsevier
series	Biomedical Journal
issn	2319-4170
publishDate	2020-06-01
description	The rapid diagnosis of increased intracranial pressure is urgently needed for therapeutic reasons in neurocritically ill children, however this can rarely be achieved without invasive procedures. Point-of-care ultrasound of the optic nerve sheath diameter has been proposed as a non-invasive and reliable means to detect increased intracranial pressure in adults. Accordingly, clinicians may be able to use this technique to initiate early treatment and monitor the effectiveness of treatment in conjunction with other clinical examination and diagnostic modalities. Two meta-analyses and a systematic review have been published on this topic in adults. However, data on the correlation between optic nerve sheath diameter and intracranial pressure in neurocritically ill children are scarce. The aim of this review was to briefly describe what is being measured with point-of-care ultrasound of the optic nerve sheath diameter, summarize the most recent findings from adult literature, and provide an update of current work in children.
topic	Point-of-care ultrasound Optic nerve sheath diameter Intracranial pressure Pediatric neurocritical care unit
url	http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2319417020300329
work_keys_str_mv	AT jainnjimlin pointofcareultrasoundofopticnervesheathdiametertodetectintracranialpressureinneurocriticallyillchildrenanarrativereview AT aaronechen pointofcareultrasoundofopticnervesheathdiametertodetectintracranialpressureinneurocriticallyillchildrenanarrativereview AT elainaelin pointofcareultrasoundofopticnervesheathdiametertodetectintracranialpressureinneurocriticallyillchildrenanarrativereview AT shaohsuanhsia pointofcareultrasoundofopticnervesheathdiametertodetectintracranialpressureinneurocriticallyillchildrenanarrativereview AT mingchouchiang pointofcareultrasoundofopticnervesheathdiametertodetectintracranialpressureinneurocriticallyillchildrenanarrativereview AT kuanglinlin pointofcareultrasoundofopticnervesheathdiametertodetectintracranialpressureinneurocriticallyillchildrenanarrativereview
_version_	1721556076037406720

Point-of-care ultrasound of optic nerve sheath diameter to detect intracranial pressure in neurocritically ill children - A narrative review

Similar Items