Relieving Cellular Energy Stress in Aging, Neurodegenerative, and Metabolic Diseases, SIRT1 as a Therapeutic and Promising Node
The intracellular energy state will alter under the influence of physiological or pathological stimuli. In response to this change, cells usually mobilize various molecules and their mechanisms to promote the stability of the intracellular energy status. Mitochondria are the main source of ATP. Prev...
Main Authors: | , , , , , , , , , |
---|---|
Format: | Article |
Language: | English |
Published: |
Frontiers Media S.A.
2021-09-01
|
Series: | Frontiers in Aging Neuroscience |
Subjects: | |
Online Access: | https://www.frontiersin.org/articles/10.3389/fnagi.2021.738686/full |
id |
doaj-05e539612c32470291abf50c8c8f845c |
---|---|
record_format |
Article |
spelling |
doaj-05e539612c32470291abf50c8c8f845c2021-09-20T05:57:58ZengFrontiers Media S.A.Frontiers in Aging Neuroscience1663-43652021-09-011310.3389/fnagi.2021.738686738686Relieving Cellular Energy Stress in Aging, Neurodegenerative, and Metabolic Diseases, SIRT1 as a Therapeutic and Promising NodeYang Fang0Yang Fang1Xifeng Wang2Danying Yang3Danying Yang4Yimei Lu5Yimei Lu6Gen Wei7Gen Wei8Wen Yu9Wen Yu10Xing Liu11Xing Liu12Qingcui Zheng13Qingcui Zheng14Jun Ying15Jun Ying16Fuzhou Hua17Fuzhou Hua18Department of Anesthesiology, The Second Affiliated Hospital of Nanchang University, Nanchang, ChinaKey Laboratory of Anesthesiology of Jiangxi Province, Nanchang, ChinaDepartment of Anesthesiology, The First Affiliated Hospital of Nanchang University, Nanchang, ChinaDepartment of Anesthesiology, The Second Affiliated Hospital of Nanchang University, Nanchang, ChinaKey Laboratory of Anesthesiology of Jiangxi Province, Nanchang, ChinaDepartment of Anesthesiology, The Second Affiliated Hospital of Nanchang University, Nanchang, ChinaKey Laboratory of Anesthesiology of Jiangxi Province, Nanchang, ChinaDepartment of Anesthesiology, The Second Affiliated Hospital of Nanchang University, Nanchang, ChinaKey Laboratory of Anesthesiology of Jiangxi Province, Nanchang, ChinaDepartment of Anesthesiology, The Second Affiliated Hospital of Nanchang University, Nanchang, ChinaKey Laboratory of Anesthesiology of Jiangxi Province, Nanchang, ChinaDepartment of Anesthesiology, The Second Affiliated Hospital of Nanchang University, Nanchang, ChinaKey Laboratory of Anesthesiology of Jiangxi Province, Nanchang, ChinaDepartment of Anesthesiology, The Second Affiliated Hospital of Nanchang University, Nanchang, ChinaKey Laboratory of Anesthesiology of Jiangxi Province, Nanchang, ChinaDepartment of Anesthesiology, The Second Affiliated Hospital of Nanchang University, Nanchang, ChinaKey Laboratory of Anesthesiology of Jiangxi Province, Nanchang, ChinaDepartment of Anesthesiology, The Second Affiliated Hospital of Nanchang University, Nanchang, ChinaKey Laboratory of Anesthesiology of Jiangxi Province, Nanchang, ChinaThe intracellular energy state will alter under the influence of physiological or pathological stimuli. In response to this change, cells usually mobilize various molecules and their mechanisms to promote the stability of the intracellular energy status. Mitochondria are the main source of ATP. Previous studies have found that the function of mitochondria is impaired in aging, neurodegenerative diseases, and metabolic diseases, and the damaged mitochondria bring lower ATP production, which further worsens the progression of the disease. Silent information regulator-1 (SIRT1) is a multipotent molecule that participates in the regulation of important biological processes in cells, including cellular metabolism, cell senescence, and inflammation. In this review, we mainly discuss that promoting the expression and activity of SIRT1 contributes to alleviating the energy stress produced by physiological and pathological conditions. The review also discusses the mechanism of precise regulation of SIRT1 expression and activity in various dimensions. Finally, according to the characteristics of this mechanism in promoting the recovery of mitochondrial function, the relationship between current pharmacological preparations and aging, neurodegenerative diseases, metabolic diseases, and other diseases was analyzed.https://www.frontiersin.org/articles/10.3389/fnagi.2021.738686/fullsilent information regulator-1cellular energy stressagingage-related diseasesNAD+AMP-dependent protein kinases |
collection |
DOAJ |
language |
English |
format |
Article |
sources |
DOAJ |
author |
Yang Fang Yang Fang Xifeng Wang Danying Yang Danying Yang Yimei Lu Yimei Lu Gen Wei Gen Wei Wen Yu Wen Yu Xing Liu Xing Liu Qingcui Zheng Qingcui Zheng Jun Ying Jun Ying Fuzhou Hua Fuzhou Hua |
spellingShingle |
Yang Fang Yang Fang Xifeng Wang Danying Yang Danying Yang Yimei Lu Yimei Lu Gen Wei Gen Wei Wen Yu Wen Yu Xing Liu Xing Liu Qingcui Zheng Qingcui Zheng Jun Ying Jun Ying Fuzhou Hua Fuzhou Hua Relieving Cellular Energy Stress in Aging, Neurodegenerative, and Metabolic Diseases, SIRT1 as a Therapeutic and Promising Node Frontiers in Aging Neuroscience silent information regulator-1 cellular energy stress aging age-related diseases NAD+ AMP-dependent protein kinases |
author_facet |
Yang Fang Yang Fang Xifeng Wang Danying Yang Danying Yang Yimei Lu Yimei Lu Gen Wei Gen Wei Wen Yu Wen Yu Xing Liu Xing Liu Qingcui Zheng Qingcui Zheng Jun Ying Jun Ying Fuzhou Hua Fuzhou Hua |
author_sort |
Yang Fang |
title |
Relieving Cellular Energy Stress in Aging, Neurodegenerative, and Metabolic Diseases, SIRT1 as a Therapeutic and Promising Node |
title_short |
Relieving Cellular Energy Stress in Aging, Neurodegenerative, and Metabolic Diseases, SIRT1 as a Therapeutic and Promising Node |
title_full |
Relieving Cellular Energy Stress in Aging, Neurodegenerative, and Metabolic Diseases, SIRT1 as a Therapeutic and Promising Node |
title_fullStr |
Relieving Cellular Energy Stress in Aging, Neurodegenerative, and Metabolic Diseases, SIRT1 as a Therapeutic and Promising Node |
title_full_unstemmed |
Relieving Cellular Energy Stress in Aging, Neurodegenerative, and Metabolic Diseases, SIRT1 as a Therapeutic and Promising Node |
title_sort |
relieving cellular energy stress in aging, neurodegenerative, and metabolic diseases, sirt1 as a therapeutic and promising node |
publisher |
Frontiers Media S.A. |
series |
Frontiers in Aging Neuroscience |
issn |
1663-4365 |
publishDate |
2021-09-01 |
description |
The intracellular energy state will alter under the influence of physiological or pathological stimuli. In response to this change, cells usually mobilize various molecules and their mechanisms to promote the stability of the intracellular energy status. Mitochondria are the main source of ATP. Previous studies have found that the function of mitochondria is impaired in aging, neurodegenerative diseases, and metabolic diseases, and the damaged mitochondria bring lower ATP production, which further worsens the progression of the disease. Silent information regulator-1 (SIRT1) is a multipotent molecule that participates in the regulation of important biological processes in cells, including cellular metabolism, cell senescence, and inflammation. In this review, we mainly discuss that promoting the expression and activity of SIRT1 contributes to alleviating the energy stress produced by physiological and pathological conditions. The review also discusses the mechanism of precise regulation of SIRT1 expression and activity in various dimensions. Finally, according to the characteristics of this mechanism in promoting the recovery of mitochondrial function, the relationship between current pharmacological preparations and aging, neurodegenerative diseases, metabolic diseases, and other diseases was analyzed. |
topic |
silent information regulator-1 cellular energy stress aging age-related diseases NAD+ AMP-dependent protein kinases |
url |
https://www.frontiersin.org/articles/10.3389/fnagi.2021.738686/full |
work_keys_str_mv |
AT yangfang relievingcellularenergystressinagingneurodegenerativeandmetabolicdiseasessirt1asatherapeuticandpromisingnode AT yangfang relievingcellularenergystressinagingneurodegenerativeandmetabolicdiseasessirt1asatherapeuticandpromisingnode AT xifengwang relievingcellularenergystressinagingneurodegenerativeandmetabolicdiseasessirt1asatherapeuticandpromisingnode AT danyingyang relievingcellularenergystressinagingneurodegenerativeandmetabolicdiseasessirt1asatherapeuticandpromisingnode AT danyingyang relievingcellularenergystressinagingneurodegenerativeandmetabolicdiseasessirt1asatherapeuticandpromisingnode AT yimeilu relievingcellularenergystressinagingneurodegenerativeandmetabolicdiseasessirt1asatherapeuticandpromisingnode AT yimeilu relievingcellularenergystressinagingneurodegenerativeandmetabolicdiseasessirt1asatherapeuticandpromisingnode AT genwei relievingcellularenergystressinagingneurodegenerativeandmetabolicdiseasessirt1asatherapeuticandpromisingnode AT genwei relievingcellularenergystressinagingneurodegenerativeandmetabolicdiseasessirt1asatherapeuticandpromisingnode AT wenyu relievingcellularenergystressinagingneurodegenerativeandmetabolicdiseasessirt1asatherapeuticandpromisingnode AT wenyu relievingcellularenergystressinagingneurodegenerativeandmetabolicdiseasessirt1asatherapeuticandpromisingnode AT xingliu relievingcellularenergystressinagingneurodegenerativeandmetabolicdiseasessirt1asatherapeuticandpromisingnode AT xingliu relievingcellularenergystressinagingneurodegenerativeandmetabolicdiseasessirt1asatherapeuticandpromisingnode AT qingcuizheng relievingcellularenergystressinagingneurodegenerativeandmetabolicdiseasessirt1asatherapeuticandpromisingnode AT qingcuizheng relievingcellularenergystressinagingneurodegenerativeandmetabolicdiseasessirt1asatherapeuticandpromisingnode AT junying relievingcellularenergystressinagingneurodegenerativeandmetabolicdiseasessirt1asatherapeuticandpromisingnode AT junying relievingcellularenergystressinagingneurodegenerativeandmetabolicdiseasessirt1asatherapeuticandpromisingnode AT fuzhouhua relievingcellularenergystressinagingneurodegenerativeandmetabolicdiseasessirt1asatherapeuticandpromisingnode AT fuzhouhua relievingcellularenergystressinagingneurodegenerativeandmetabolicdiseasessirt1asatherapeuticandpromisingnode |
_version_ |
1717374912321028096 |