Double heterozygocity for hemoglobin C and beta thalassemia dominant: A rare case of thalassemia intermedia

Beta thalassemia dominant results from mutations in the β globin chain gene resulting in the production of elongated, highly unstable beta globin chains. Several such mutations have been described and in a heterozygous state they may confer a phenotype more severe than that of β thalassemia trait an...

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Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Alexandra Agapidou, Paul King, Cecilia Ng, Dimitris A. Tsitsikas
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: PAGEPress Publications 2018-01-01
Series:Hematology Reports
Subjects:
Online Access:http://www.pagepress.org/journals/index.php/hr/article/view/7447
Description
Summary:Beta thalassemia dominant results from mutations in the β globin chain gene resulting in the production of elongated, highly unstable beta globin chains. Several such mutations have been described and in a heterozygous state they may confer a phenotype more severe than that of β thalassemia trait and lead to a clinical syndrome of thalassemia intermedia and its associated complications such as extramedullary hemopoiesis, bone disease, endocrinopathies and iron overload even in the absence of transfusion. In this report we present a case of double heterozygocity for HbC and β thalassemia dominant leading to a series of complications that were treated successfully once the correct diagnosis was made.
ISSN:2038-8322
2038-8330