An MPC-Sliding Mode Cascaded Control Architecture for PV Grid-Feeding Inverters

The primary regulation of photovoltaic (PV) systems is a current matter of research in the scientific community. In Grid-Feeding operating mode, the regulation aims to track the maximum power point in order to fully exploit the renewable energy sources and produce the amount of reactive power ordere...

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Main Authors: Alessandro Palmieri, Alessandro Rosini, Renato Procopio, Andrea Bonfiglio
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: MDPI AG 2020-05-01
Series:Energies
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.mdpi.com/1996-1073/13/9/2326
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spelling doaj-0b6ba85485b84c23b335619ecc88ee8e2020-11-25T03:16:37ZengMDPI AGEnergies1996-10732020-05-01132326232610.3390/en13092326An MPC-Sliding Mode Cascaded Control Architecture for PV Grid-Feeding InvertersAlessandro Palmieri0Alessandro Rosini1Renato Procopio2Andrea Bonfiglio3Department of Electrical, Electronic, Telecommunications Engineering and Naval Architecture, University of Genoa, Via Opera Pia 11a-I, 16145 Genoa, ItalyDepartment of Electrical, Electronic, Telecommunications Engineering and Naval Architecture, University of Genoa, Via Opera Pia 11a-I, 16145 Genoa, ItalyDepartment of Electrical, Electronic, Telecommunications Engineering and Naval Architecture, University of Genoa, Via Opera Pia 11a-I, 16145 Genoa, ItalyDepartment of Electrical, Electronic, Telecommunications Engineering and Naval Architecture, University of Genoa, Via Opera Pia 11a-I, 16145 Genoa, ItalyThe primary regulation of photovoltaic (PV) systems is a current matter of research in the scientific community. In Grid-Feeding operating mode, the regulation aims to track the maximum power point in order to fully exploit the renewable energy sources and produce the amount of reactive power ordered by a hierarchically superior control level or by the local Distribution System Operator (DSO). Actually, this task is performed by Proportional–Integral–Derivative (PID)-based regulators, which are, however, affected by major drawbacks. This paper proposes a novel control architecture involving advanced control theories, like Model Predictive Control (MPC) and Sliding Mode (SM), in order to improve the overall system performance. A comparison with the conventional PID-based approach is presented and the control theories that display a better performance are highlighted.https://www.mdpi.com/1996-1073/13/9/2326model predictive controlmicrogridphotovoltaicsliding mode controlrenewable energy
collection DOAJ
language English
format Article
sources DOAJ
author Alessandro Palmieri
Alessandro Rosini
Renato Procopio
Andrea Bonfiglio
spellingShingle Alessandro Palmieri
Alessandro Rosini
Renato Procopio
Andrea Bonfiglio
An MPC-Sliding Mode Cascaded Control Architecture for PV Grid-Feeding Inverters
Energies
model predictive control
microgrid
photovoltaic
sliding mode control
renewable energy
author_facet Alessandro Palmieri
Alessandro Rosini
Renato Procopio
Andrea Bonfiglio
author_sort Alessandro Palmieri
title An MPC-Sliding Mode Cascaded Control Architecture for PV Grid-Feeding Inverters
title_short An MPC-Sliding Mode Cascaded Control Architecture for PV Grid-Feeding Inverters
title_full An MPC-Sliding Mode Cascaded Control Architecture for PV Grid-Feeding Inverters
title_fullStr An MPC-Sliding Mode Cascaded Control Architecture for PV Grid-Feeding Inverters
title_full_unstemmed An MPC-Sliding Mode Cascaded Control Architecture for PV Grid-Feeding Inverters
title_sort mpc-sliding mode cascaded control architecture for pv grid-feeding inverters
publisher MDPI AG
series Energies
issn 1996-1073
publishDate 2020-05-01
description The primary regulation of photovoltaic (PV) systems is a current matter of research in the scientific community. In Grid-Feeding operating mode, the regulation aims to track the maximum power point in order to fully exploit the renewable energy sources and produce the amount of reactive power ordered by a hierarchically superior control level or by the local Distribution System Operator (DSO). Actually, this task is performed by Proportional–Integral–Derivative (PID)-based regulators, which are, however, affected by major drawbacks. This paper proposes a novel control architecture involving advanced control theories, like Model Predictive Control (MPC) and Sliding Mode (SM), in order to improve the overall system performance. A comparison with the conventional PID-based approach is presented and the control theories that display a better performance are highlighted.
topic model predictive control
microgrid
photovoltaic
sliding mode control
renewable energy
url https://www.mdpi.com/1996-1073/13/9/2326
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