A Comparison of the Nephrotoxicity of Low Doses of Cadmium and Lead

A Comparison of the Nephrotoxicity of Low Doses of Cadmium and Lead

Environmental exposure to moderate-to-high levels of cadmium (Cd) and lead (Pb) is associated with nephrotoxicity. In comparison, the health impacts of chronic low-level exposure to Cd and Pb remain controversial. The aim of this study was to therefore evaluate kidney dysfunction associated with chr...

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Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Soisungwan Satarug, Glenda C. Gobe, Pailin Ujjin, David A. Vesey
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: MDPI AG 2020-03-01
Series:Toxics
Subjects:
cadmium
creatinine clearance
creatinine excretion
glomerular filtration rate
lead
nephrotoxicity
Online Access:https://www.mdpi.com/2305-6304/8/1/18

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