The capacity of Listeria monocytogenes mutants with in-frame deletions in putative ATP-binding cassette transporters to form biofilms and comparison with the wild type
<em>Listeria monocytogenes</em> (Lm) is a food-borne pathogen responsible for human listeriosis, an invasive infection with high mortality rates. <em>Lm</em> has developed efficient strategies for survival under stress conditions such as starvation and wide variations in temp...
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doaj-0c695c14a75b4654af1d71a61a14497f2020-11-25T03:32:26ZengPAGEPress PublicationsItalian Journal of Food Safety2239-71322014-02-013110.4081/ijfs.2014.16571523The capacity of Listeria monocytogenes mutants with in-frame deletions in putative ATP-binding cassette transporters to form biofilms and comparison with the wild typeMarina Ceruso0Pina Fratamico1Claudia Chirollo2Rosanna Taglialatela3Maria Luisa Cortesi4Tiziana Pepe5Dipartimento di Medicina Veterinaria e Produzioni animali, Università degli Studi Federico II, NapoliMolecular Characterization of Foodborne Pathogens (MCFP), Eastern Regional Research Center (ERRC), United States Department of Agriculture (USDA), Wyndmoor, PADipartimento di Medicina Veterinaria e Produzioni animali, Università degli Studi Federico II, NapoliDipartimento di Medicina Veterinaria e Produzioni animali, Università degli Studi Federico II, NapoliDipartimento di Medicina Veterinaria e Produzioni animali, Università degli Studi Federico II, NapoliDipartimento di Medicina Veterinaria e Produzioni animali, Università degli Studi Federico II, Napoli<em>Listeria monocytogenes</em> (Lm) is a food-borne pathogen responsible for human listeriosis, an invasive infection with high mortality rates. <em>Lm</em> has developed efficient strategies for survival under stress conditions such as starvation and wide variations in temperature, pH, and osmolarity. Therefore, Lm can survive in food under multiple stress conditions. Detailed studies to determine the mode of action of this pathogen for survival under stress conditions are important to control <em>Lm</em> in food. It has been shown that genes encoding for ATP-binding cassette (ABC) transporters are induced in <em>Lm</em> in food, in particular under stress conditions. Previous studies showed that these genes are involved in sensitivity to nisin, acids, and salt. The aim of this study was to determine the involvement of some ABC transporters in biofilm formation. Therefore, deletion mutants of ABC transporter genes (<em>LMOf2365_1875</em> and <em>LMOf2365_1877</em>) were created in Lm F2365, and then were compared to the wild type for their capacity to form biofilms. Lm strain F2365 was chosen as reference since the genome is fully sequenced and furthermore this strain is particularly involved in food-borne outbreaks of listeriosis. Our results showed that <em>DLMOf2365_1875</em> had an increased capacity to form biofilms compared to the wild type, indicating that <em>LMOf2365_1875</em> negatively regulates biofilm formation. A deeper knowledge on the ability to form biofilms in these mutants may help in the development of intervention strategies to control <em>Lm</em> in food and in the environment.http://www.pagepressjournals.org/index.php/ijfs/article/view/1657ABC transporters, Biofilm, L. monocytogenes |
collection |
DOAJ |
language |
English |
format |
Article |
sources |
DOAJ |
author |
Marina Ceruso Pina Fratamico Claudia Chirollo Rosanna Taglialatela Maria Luisa Cortesi Tiziana Pepe |
spellingShingle |
Marina Ceruso Pina Fratamico Claudia Chirollo Rosanna Taglialatela Maria Luisa Cortesi Tiziana Pepe The capacity of Listeria monocytogenes mutants with in-frame deletions in putative ATP-binding cassette transporters to form biofilms and comparison with the wild type Italian Journal of Food Safety ABC transporters, Biofilm, L. monocytogenes |
author_facet |
Marina Ceruso Pina Fratamico Claudia Chirollo Rosanna Taglialatela Maria Luisa Cortesi Tiziana Pepe |
author_sort |
Marina Ceruso |
title |
The capacity of Listeria monocytogenes mutants with in-frame deletions in putative ATP-binding cassette transporters to form biofilms and comparison with the wild type |
title_short |
The capacity of Listeria monocytogenes mutants with in-frame deletions in putative ATP-binding cassette transporters to form biofilms and comparison with the wild type |
title_full |
The capacity of Listeria monocytogenes mutants with in-frame deletions in putative ATP-binding cassette transporters to form biofilms and comparison with the wild type |
title_fullStr |
The capacity of Listeria monocytogenes mutants with in-frame deletions in putative ATP-binding cassette transporters to form biofilms and comparison with the wild type |
title_full_unstemmed |
The capacity of Listeria monocytogenes mutants with in-frame deletions in putative ATP-binding cassette transporters to form biofilms and comparison with the wild type |
title_sort |
capacity of listeria monocytogenes mutants with in-frame deletions in putative atp-binding cassette transporters to form biofilms and comparison with the wild type |
publisher |
PAGEPress Publications |
series |
Italian Journal of Food Safety |
issn |
2239-7132 |
publishDate |
2014-02-01 |
description |
<em>Listeria monocytogenes</em> (Lm) is a food-borne pathogen responsible for human listeriosis, an invasive infection with high mortality rates. <em>Lm</em> has developed efficient strategies for survival under stress conditions such as starvation and wide variations in temperature, pH, and osmolarity. Therefore, Lm can survive in food under multiple stress conditions. Detailed studies to determine the mode of action of this pathogen for survival under stress conditions are important to control <em>Lm</em> in food. It has been shown that genes encoding for ATP-binding cassette (ABC) transporters are induced in <em>Lm</em> in food, in particular under stress conditions. Previous studies showed that these genes are involved in sensitivity to nisin, acids, and salt. The aim of this study was to determine the involvement of some ABC transporters in biofilm formation. Therefore, deletion mutants of ABC transporter genes (<em>LMOf2365_1875</em> and <em>LMOf2365_1877</em>) were created in Lm F2365, and then were compared to the wild type for their capacity to form biofilms. Lm strain F2365 was chosen as reference since the genome is fully sequenced and furthermore this strain is particularly involved in food-borne outbreaks of listeriosis. Our results showed that <em>DLMOf2365_1875</em> had an increased capacity to form biofilms compared to the wild type, indicating that <em>LMOf2365_1875</em> negatively regulates biofilm formation. A deeper knowledge on the ability to form biofilms in these mutants may help in the development of intervention strategies to control <em>Lm</em> in food and in the environment. |
topic |
ABC transporters, Biofilm, L. monocytogenes |
url |
http://www.pagepressjournals.org/index.php/ijfs/article/view/1657 |
work_keys_str_mv |
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