The relationship between cardiovascular diseases and peri-implantitis in patients with failed dental implants; a retrospective study
Background and Aims: With increasing age and inability to maintain good oral hygiene, the chances of tooth loss increase and the need for dental implants will increase in the future. It also increases the risk of developing peripheral implants, especially at older ages in the failure of implant trea...
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Tehran University of Medical Sciences
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doaj-0c7c57b85789440cb9df1d675515b7ae2021-05-30T07:32:46ZfasTehran University of Medical SciencesJournal of Dental Medicine1024-641X2008-24442021-02-01333151156The relationship between cardiovascular diseases and peri-implantitis in patients with failed dental implants; a retrospective studyMohsen Sharif Zadeh Ardakani0Ali Mohammad Salari1Mahmod Nasre-Esfahani2 Assistant Professor, Department of Prosthodontics, School of Dentistry, Shahed University, Tehran, Iran Assistant Professor, Department of Prosthodontics, School of Dentistry, Shahed University, Tehran, Iran Assistant Professor, Department of Periodontics, School of Dentistry, Shahed University, Tehran, Iran Background and Aims: With increasing age and inability to maintain good oral hygiene, the chances of tooth loss increase and the need for dental implants will increase in the future. It also increases the risk of developing peripheral implants, especially at older ages in the failure of implant treatments. Recently, the high prevalence of cardiovascular disease and peri-implantitis in the elderly has been reported. The aim of this study was to investigate the effect of cardiovascular disease on the peri-implantitis in people with failed dental implants. Materials and Methods: In this retrospective study, the files of patients referred to Shahid Montazeri Dental Clinic from 2009 to 2018 whose their failed implants were extracted, were collected. There were a total of 793 people with failed dental implants. The variables of this study were demographic information including age and sex, health status in terms of cardiovascular disease and peri-implantitis, which were identified and then statistically analyzed by examining the files of patients with these two variables. Data were statistically analyzed by SPSS25 statistical software and Chi-square was used to determine the effective variables. Results: A total of 793 patients had failed dental implants, including 368 women (46.4%) and 425 men (53.6%) with an average age of 50.79 years. 42 patients (5.3%) had heart disease and 44 (5.5%) had peri-implantitis. According to the Chi-squared test, the significance level was less than 0.05 (P=0.011). Conclusion: The results of this study showed that the cardiovascular disease and peri-implantitis were significantly related.http://jdm.tums.ac.ir/article-1-6034-en.htmldental implantfailurecardiovascular diseaseperi-implantitis |
collection |
DOAJ |
language |
fas |
format |
Article |
sources |
DOAJ |
author |
Mohsen Sharif Zadeh Ardakani Ali Mohammad Salari Mahmod Nasre-Esfahani |
spellingShingle |
Mohsen Sharif Zadeh Ardakani Ali Mohammad Salari Mahmod Nasre-Esfahani The relationship between cardiovascular diseases and peri-implantitis in patients with failed dental implants; a retrospective study Journal of Dental Medicine dental implant failure cardiovascular disease peri-implantitis |
author_facet |
Mohsen Sharif Zadeh Ardakani Ali Mohammad Salari Mahmod Nasre-Esfahani |
author_sort |
Mohsen Sharif Zadeh Ardakani |
title |
The relationship between cardiovascular diseases and peri-implantitis in patients with failed dental implants; a retrospective study |
title_short |
The relationship between cardiovascular diseases and peri-implantitis in patients with failed dental implants; a retrospective study |
title_full |
The relationship between cardiovascular diseases and peri-implantitis in patients with failed dental implants; a retrospective study |
title_fullStr |
The relationship between cardiovascular diseases and peri-implantitis in patients with failed dental implants; a retrospective study |
title_full_unstemmed |
The relationship between cardiovascular diseases and peri-implantitis in patients with failed dental implants; a retrospective study |
title_sort |
relationship between cardiovascular diseases and peri-implantitis in patients with failed dental implants; a retrospective study |
publisher |
Tehran University of Medical Sciences |
series |
Journal of Dental Medicine |
issn |
1024-641X 2008-2444 |
publishDate |
2021-02-01 |
description |
Background and Aims: With increasing age and inability to maintain good oral hygiene, the chances of tooth loss increase and the need for dental implants will increase in the future. It also increases the risk of developing peripheral implants, especially at older ages in the failure of implant treatments. Recently, the high prevalence of cardiovascular disease and peri-implantitis in the elderly has been reported. The aim of this study was to investigate the effect of cardiovascular disease on the peri-implantitis in people with failed dental implants.
Materials and Methods: In this retrospective study, the files of patients referred to Shahid Montazeri Dental Clinic from 2009 to 2018 whose their failed implants were extracted, were collected. There were a total of 793 people with failed dental implants. The variables of this study were demographic information including age and sex, health status in terms of cardiovascular disease and peri-implantitis, which were identified and then statistically analyzed by examining the files of patients with these two variables. Data were statistically analyzed by SPSS25 statistical software and Chi-square was used to determine the effective variables.
Results: A total of 793 patients had failed dental implants, including 368 women (46.4%) and 425 men (53.6%) with an average age of 50.79 years. 42 patients (5.3%) had heart disease and 44 (5.5%) had peri-implantitis. According to the Chi-squared test, the significance level was less than 0.05 (P=0.011).
Conclusion: The results of this study showed that the cardiovascular disease and peri-implantitis were significantly related. |
topic |
dental implant failure cardiovascular disease peri-implantitis |
url |
http://jdm.tums.ac.ir/article-1-6034-en.html |
work_keys_str_mv |
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