Effect of Vital Bleaching on Disintegration Tendency of Glass Ionomer Restorations

Introduction: The use of bleaching agents has become very popular for whitening stained teeth. But these products if used for extended period of time can cause various effects on the tooth surface and restorations. Aim: This study was designed to assess the effect of two bleaching agents on the...

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Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Kusai Baroudi, Rasha Said Mahmoud, Bassel Tarakji, Mohammed Alsakran Altamimi
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: JCDR Research and Publications Private Limited 2014-02-01
Series:Journal of Clinical and Diagnostic Research
Subjects:
Online Access:https://jcdr.net/articles/PDF/4063/74-%207577_E(C)_F(T)_PF1(PAK)_PFA(AK).pdf
Description
Summary:Introduction: The use of bleaching agents has become very popular for whitening stained teeth. But these products if used for extended period of time can cause various effects on the tooth surface and restorations. Aim: This study was designed to assess the effect of two bleaching agents on the disintegration tendency of three types of glass ionomers. Materials and Methods: A total of 90 specimens were prepared by using a split Teflon ring with an internal diameter of 5 mm and a thickness of 2 mm. The tested materials were applied and bleached according to manufacturer’s instructions. Dissolution measurements were made by calculating weight loss through different periods of the test; (one week, one month and three months) and they were analyzed by using one-way analysis of variance (ANOVA), followed by Tukey’s post-hoc test. Results: All glass ionomer materials exhibited a degree of dissolution. Opalescence Xtra increased the dissolution of Photac Fil and F2000 significantly, while Opalescence Quick had no effect on dissolution of glass ionomer restorations. Conclusion: Bleaching effect on dissolution of glass ionomers is material and time dependant. Care should be taken by clinicians When bleaching teeth that are restored by glass ionomer, because this dissolution may affect the physical properties of these restorations.
ISSN:2249-782X
0973-709X