Regression analysis and Vipulanandan model to quantify the effect of polymers on the plastic and hardened properties with the tensile bonding strength of the cement mortar

In this study, the impact of three different types of polymer on the flowability, consistency, setting time, density and mechanical properties of cement mortar were investigated. Three types of polymer with different percentage up to 0.25% (by dry weight of cement) were used. The flowability of ceme...

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Main Authors: Warzer Sarwar, Kawan Ghafor, Ahmed Mohammed
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Elsevier 2019-08-01
Series:Results in Materials
Subjects:
Online Access:http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2590048X19300111
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spelling doaj-0d79596f800b4359a1b4a75a0bb838cc2020-11-25T04:08:56ZengElsevierResults in Materials2590-048X2019-08-011100011Regression analysis and Vipulanandan model to quantify the effect of polymers on the plastic and hardened properties with the tensile bonding strength of the cement mortarWarzer Sarwar0Kawan Ghafor1Ahmed Mohammed2College of Engineering, Department of Civil Engineering, University of Sulaimani, Kurdistan Region, IraqCollege of Engineering, Department of Civil Engineering, University of Sulaimani, Kurdistan Region, IraqCorresponding author.; College of Engineering, Department of Civil Engineering, University of Sulaimani, Kurdistan Region, IraqIn this study, the impact of three different types of polymer on the flowability, consistency, setting time, density and mechanical properties of cement mortar were investigated. Three types of polymer with different percentage up to 0.25% (by dry weight of cement) were used. The flowability of cement mortar was kept at 110 ​± ​5% as recommended by ASTM standard. Addition of 0.25% of polymers (A, B, and C) reduced the required water to reach the standard flow by 26.5%, 26%, and 27% respectively. Also, the flowability, compressive strength, and flexural strength at different curing times were increased with increasing the polymer content. Addition of 0.25% of polymers to the cement mortar increased the compressive strength of the cement mortar by 197%–230% based on the types of polymer, water to cement ratio (w/c) and curing time. The tensile bonding strength of cement mortar increased by 45%–168% based on the types of polymer, w/c and curing time. Nonlinear model (NLM) was used to separate the effect polymer contents, w/c and curing time on the compressive strength of cement mortar. The Vipulanandan correlation model was also used to correlate the polymer content with the fluidity of cement paste, compressive and flexural strengths of cement mortar modified with different types of polymer.http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2590048X19300111Polymer contentFlowabilityCuring timeStrengthsTensile bonding strength
collection DOAJ
language English
format Article
sources DOAJ
author Warzer Sarwar
Kawan Ghafor
Ahmed Mohammed
spellingShingle Warzer Sarwar
Kawan Ghafor
Ahmed Mohammed
Regression analysis and Vipulanandan model to quantify the effect of polymers on the plastic and hardened properties with the tensile bonding strength of the cement mortar
Results in Materials
Polymer content
Flowability
Curing time
Strengths
Tensile bonding strength
author_facet Warzer Sarwar
Kawan Ghafor
Ahmed Mohammed
author_sort Warzer Sarwar
title Regression analysis and Vipulanandan model to quantify the effect of polymers on the plastic and hardened properties with the tensile bonding strength of the cement mortar
title_short Regression analysis and Vipulanandan model to quantify the effect of polymers on the plastic and hardened properties with the tensile bonding strength of the cement mortar
title_full Regression analysis and Vipulanandan model to quantify the effect of polymers on the plastic and hardened properties with the tensile bonding strength of the cement mortar
title_fullStr Regression analysis and Vipulanandan model to quantify the effect of polymers on the plastic and hardened properties with the tensile bonding strength of the cement mortar
title_full_unstemmed Regression analysis and Vipulanandan model to quantify the effect of polymers on the plastic and hardened properties with the tensile bonding strength of the cement mortar
title_sort regression analysis and vipulanandan model to quantify the effect of polymers on the plastic and hardened properties with the tensile bonding strength of the cement mortar
publisher Elsevier
series Results in Materials
issn 2590-048X
publishDate 2019-08-01
description In this study, the impact of three different types of polymer on the flowability, consistency, setting time, density and mechanical properties of cement mortar were investigated. Three types of polymer with different percentage up to 0.25% (by dry weight of cement) were used. The flowability of cement mortar was kept at 110 ​± ​5% as recommended by ASTM standard. Addition of 0.25% of polymers (A, B, and C) reduced the required water to reach the standard flow by 26.5%, 26%, and 27% respectively. Also, the flowability, compressive strength, and flexural strength at different curing times were increased with increasing the polymer content. Addition of 0.25% of polymers to the cement mortar increased the compressive strength of the cement mortar by 197%–230% based on the types of polymer, water to cement ratio (w/c) and curing time. The tensile bonding strength of cement mortar increased by 45%–168% based on the types of polymer, w/c and curing time. Nonlinear model (NLM) was used to separate the effect polymer contents, w/c and curing time on the compressive strength of cement mortar. The Vipulanandan correlation model was also used to correlate the polymer content with the fluidity of cement paste, compressive and flexural strengths of cement mortar modified with different types of polymer.
topic Polymer content
Flowability
Curing time
Strengths
Tensile bonding strength
url http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2590048X19300111
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