Multi-host disease management: the why and the how to include wildlife
Abstract In recent years, outbreaks caused by multi-host pathogens (MHP) have posed a serious challenge to public and animal health authorities. The frequent implication of wildlife in such disease systems and a lack of guidelines for mitigating these diseases within wild animal populations partiall...
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doaj-0e10f547077c4428b41c0b41561f935a2020-11-25T03:37:54ZengBMCBMC Veterinary Research1746-61482019-08-0115111110.1186/s12917-019-2030-6Multi-host disease management: the why and the how to include wildlifeJulien Portier0Marie-Pierre Ryser-Degiorgis1Mike R. Hutchings2Elodie Monchâtre-Leroy3Céline Richomme4Sylvain Larrat5Wim H. M. van der Poel6Morgane Dominguez7Annick Linden8Patricia Tavares Santos9Eva Warns-Petit10Jean-Yves Chollet11Lisa Cavalerie12Claude Grandmontagne13Mariana Boadella14Etienne Bonbon15Marc Artois16Sciences&FaunesCentre for Fish and Wildlife Health (FIWI), Vetsuisse-Faculty, University of BernScotland’s Rural College (SRUC)ANSES, Nancy Laboratory for Rabies and WildlifeANSES, Nancy Laboratory for Rabies and WildlifeFaunaVetServiceWageningen BioVeterinary ResearchStatus Department, OIESurveillance Network of Wildlife Diseases, Department of Infectious Diseases, Faculty of Veterinary Medecine, University of LiegeDireção Geral de Alimentação e VeterináriaDirection Départementale de la Cohésion Sociale et de la Protection des Populations d’Ille-et-VilaineDirection de la Recherche et de l’Expertise, Office National de la Chasse et de la Faune SauvageAnimal Health Office, General Directorate for Food, French Ministry of AgricultureAssociation Animal Société AlimentSabiotec, Camino de Moledores s.n., Ed. Polivalente UCLMCommission des normes sanitaires pour les animaux terrestres, OIELISAEAbstract In recent years, outbreaks caused by multi-host pathogens (MHP) have posed a serious challenge to public and animal health authorities. The frequent implication of wildlife in such disease systems and a lack of guidelines for mitigating these diseases within wild animal populations partially explain why the outbreaks are particularly challenging. To face these challenges, the French Ministry of Agriculture launched a multi-disciplinary group of experts that set out to discuss the main wildlife specific concepts in the management of MHP disease outbreaks and how to integrate wildlife in the disease management process. This position paper structures the primary specific concepts of wildlife disease management, as identified by the working group. It is designed to lay out these concepts for a wide audience of public and/or animal health officers who are not necessarily familiar with wildlife diseases. The group’s discussions generated a possible roadmap for the management of MHP diseases. This roadmap is presented as a cycle for which the main successive step are: step 1-descriptive studies and monitoring; step 2-risk assessment; step 3-management goals; step 4-management actions and step 5-assessment of the management plan. In order to help choose the most adapted management actions for all involved epidemiological units, we integrated a decision-making framework (presented as a spreadsheet). This tool and the corresponding guidelines for disease management are designed to be used by public and health authorities when facing MHP disease outbreaks. These proposals are meant as an initial step towards a harmonized transboundary outbreak response framework that integrates current scientific understanding adapted to practical intervention.http://link.springer.com/article/10.1186/s12917-019-2030-6Emerging infectious diseasesZoonosisProportionate managementRisk assessmentEuropeCoordination |
collection |
DOAJ |
language |
English |
format |
Article |
sources |
DOAJ |
author |
Julien Portier Marie-Pierre Ryser-Degiorgis Mike R. Hutchings Elodie Monchâtre-Leroy Céline Richomme Sylvain Larrat Wim H. M. van der Poel Morgane Dominguez Annick Linden Patricia Tavares Santos Eva Warns-Petit Jean-Yves Chollet Lisa Cavalerie Claude Grandmontagne Mariana Boadella Etienne Bonbon Marc Artois |
spellingShingle |
Julien Portier Marie-Pierre Ryser-Degiorgis Mike R. Hutchings Elodie Monchâtre-Leroy Céline Richomme Sylvain Larrat Wim H. M. van der Poel Morgane Dominguez Annick Linden Patricia Tavares Santos Eva Warns-Petit Jean-Yves Chollet Lisa Cavalerie Claude Grandmontagne Mariana Boadella Etienne Bonbon Marc Artois Multi-host disease management: the why and the how to include wildlife BMC Veterinary Research Emerging infectious diseases Zoonosis Proportionate management Risk assessment Europe Coordination |
author_facet |
Julien Portier Marie-Pierre Ryser-Degiorgis Mike R. Hutchings Elodie Monchâtre-Leroy Céline Richomme Sylvain Larrat Wim H. M. van der Poel Morgane Dominguez Annick Linden Patricia Tavares Santos Eva Warns-Petit Jean-Yves Chollet Lisa Cavalerie Claude Grandmontagne Mariana Boadella Etienne Bonbon Marc Artois |
author_sort |
Julien Portier |
title |
Multi-host disease management: the why and the how to include wildlife |
title_short |
Multi-host disease management: the why and the how to include wildlife |
title_full |
Multi-host disease management: the why and the how to include wildlife |
title_fullStr |
Multi-host disease management: the why and the how to include wildlife |
title_full_unstemmed |
Multi-host disease management: the why and the how to include wildlife |
title_sort |
multi-host disease management: the why and the how to include wildlife |
publisher |
BMC |
series |
BMC Veterinary Research |
issn |
1746-6148 |
publishDate |
2019-08-01 |
description |
Abstract In recent years, outbreaks caused by multi-host pathogens (MHP) have posed a serious challenge to public and animal health authorities. The frequent implication of wildlife in such disease systems and a lack of guidelines for mitigating these diseases within wild animal populations partially explain why the outbreaks are particularly challenging. To face these challenges, the French Ministry of Agriculture launched a multi-disciplinary group of experts that set out to discuss the main wildlife specific concepts in the management of MHP disease outbreaks and how to integrate wildlife in the disease management process. This position paper structures the primary specific concepts of wildlife disease management, as identified by the working group. It is designed to lay out these concepts for a wide audience of public and/or animal health officers who are not necessarily familiar with wildlife diseases. The group’s discussions generated a possible roadmap for the management of MHP diseases. This roadmap is presented as a cycle for which the main successive step are: step 1-descriptive studies and monitoring; step 2-risk assessment; step 3-management goals; step 4-management actions and step 5-assessment of the management plan. In order to help choose the most adapted management actions for all involved epidemiological units, we integrated a decision-making framework (presented as a spreadsheet). This tool and the corresponding guidelines for disease management are designed to be used by public and health authorities when facing MHP disease outbreaks. These proposals are meant as an initial step towards a harmonized transboundary outbreak response framework that integrates current scientific understanding adapted to practical intervention. |
topic |
Emerging infectious diseases Zoonosis Proportionate management Risk assessment Europe Coordination |
url |
http://link.springer.com/article/10.1186/s12917-019-2030-6 |
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