Demographic, clinical characteristics and medications of rehospitalized patients for acute coronary syndrome: boomerang study
Background: Rehospitalizations with acute coronary syndromes (ACSs) have declined over the last years, but there is a remaining need for potential further reduction of rehospitalization after ACS to determine the most predominant predictors that can guide strategies to reduce re-hospitalizations bur...
Main Authors: | , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , |
---|---|
Format: | Article |
Language: | English |
Published: |
Wolters Kluwer Medknow Publications
2021-01-01
|
Series: | International Journal of the Cardiovascular Academy |
Subjects: | |
Online Access: | http://www.ijcva.com/article.asp?issn=2405-8181;year=2021;volume=7;issue=2;spage=45;epage=49;aulast=Oz |
id |
doaj-0e554cab03134961ab9ddc675295964d |
---|---|
record_format |
Article |
spelling |
doaj-0e554cab03134961ab9ddc675295964d2021-07-27T04:30:57ZengWolters Kluwer Medknow PublicationsInternational Journal of the Cardiovascular Academy2405-81812405-819X2021-01-0172454910.4103/ijca.ijca_60_20Demographic, clinical characteristics and medications of rehospitalized patients for acute coronary syndrome: boomerang studyTugba Kemaloglu OzTarik KivrakAbdallah AlmaghrabyMahmoud AbdelnabiOnur TasarBegum UygurEmrah AksakalGobinda Kanti PaulSeyyad Farshad SadriFatemeh NikrooYagoub MusaBatur KanarHakki KayaFady GergesYusuf CekiciArash HashemiBilal CuglanLutfu BekarIrina KotlarMustafa YenercagMesut GitmezAysel AkhundovaSinan InciMehtap YeniMustafa DogdusMeltem AltinsoyAyman HelalShafa ShahbazovaFatih TamnikPatrick W J TiauIbrahim ErsoyFadime BozdurmanMehdi ZoghiBackground: Rehospitalizations with acute coronary syndromes (ACSs) have declined over the last years, but there is a remaining need for potential further reduction of rehospitalization after ACS to determine the most predominant predictors that can guide strategies to reduce re-hospitalizations burden. Aim: This multi-center study aimed to evaluate the demographic, clinical characteristics, and medications of rehospitalized patients who suffered a new cardiac event in 12 months after admission due to ACS. Material and Methods: Patients age >18 years who have been hospitalized between November 1 2017, and April 1 2018, for ACS within12 months before the readmission for a new acute coronary event were enrolled. Results: The present study included a total of 628 (65.9% from Turkey) consecutive patients rehospitalized with ACS (ST-elevation myocardial infarction [STEMI], 23.0%; ACS without ST-elevation [NSTE-ACS], 76.9%) from 15 different countries. The majority of the rehospitalized patients were men (67.9%), and the mean age was 63.1 ± 12.53 years. 406 (64.6%) had typical, 209 (33.2%) of patients had atypical chest pain and 13 (2.07%) had not any chest pain complaint during readmission. 304 (48.41%) of patients were discharged from hospital earlier than 3 days and 107 (17.04%) of patients stayed more than 7 days. The subcategories of first index diagnosis were 227 (36.1%) STEMI; 401 (63.8%) NSTE-ACS. The mean time from index discharge to rehospitalization was 189.25 ± 118 days. 248 (39.4%) patients were re-hospitalized more than once after index discharge. The most common risk factors were diabetes mellitus (471, 75.0%). 175 (27.87%) of patients stopped taking medication before re-hospitalization. Most of the patients (69.4%) had multivessel disease. Conclusion: Several factors identify patients at higher risk of rehospitalization with ACS. Understanding and preventing these causes can prevent rehospitalization and improve their outcome.http://www.ijcva.com/article.asp?issn=2405-8181;year=2021;volume=7;issue=2;spage=45;epage=49;aulast=Ozacute coronary syndromeclinical characteristicsdemographicsmedicationrehospitalization |
collection |
DOAJ |
language |
English |
format |
Article |
sources |
DOAJ |
author |
Tugba Kemaloglu Oz Tarik Kivrak Abdallah Almaghraby Mahmoud Abdelnabi Onur Tasar Begum Uygur Emrah Aksakal Gobinda Kanti Paul Seyyad Farshad Sadri Fatemeh Nikroo Yagoub Musa Batur Kanar Hakki Kaya Fady Gerges Yusuf Cekici Arash Hashemi Bilal Cuglan Lutfu Bekar Irina Kotlar Mustafa Yenercag Mesut Gitmez Aysel Akhundova Sinan Inci Mehtap Yeni Mustafa Dogdus Meltem Altinsoy Ayman Helal Shafa Shahbazova Fatih Tamnik Patrick W J Tiau Ibrahim Ersoy Fadime Bozdurman Mehdi Zoghi |
spellingShingle |
Tugba Kemaloglu Oz Tarik Kivrak Abdallah Almaghraby Mahmoud Abdelnabi Onur Tasar Begum Uygur Emrah Aksakal Gobinda Kanti Paul Seyyad Farshad Sadri Fatemeh Nikroo Yagoub Musa Batur Kanar Hakki Kaya Fady Gerges Yusuf Cekici Arash Hashemi Bilal Cuglan Lutfu Bekar Irina Kotlar Mustafa Yenercag Mesut Gitmez Aysel Akhundova Sinan Inci Mehtap Yeni Mustafa Dogdus Meltem Altinsoy Ayman Helal Shafa Shahbazova Fatih Tamnik Patrick W J Tiau Ibrahim Ersoy Fadime Bozdurman Mehdi Zoghi Demographic, clinical characteristics and medications of rehospitalized patients for acute coronary syndrome: boomerang study International Journal of the Cardiovascular Academy acute coronary syndrome clinical characteristics demographics medication rehospitalization |
author_facet |
Tugba Kemaloglu Oz Tarik Kivrak Abdallah Almaghraby Mahmoud Abdelnabi Onur Tasar Begum Uygur Emrah Aksakal Gobinda Kanti Paul Seyyad Farshad Sadri Fatemeh Nikroo Yagoub Musa Batur Kanar Hakki Kaya Fady Gerges Yusuf Cekici Arash Hashemi Bilal Cuglan Lutfu Bekar Irina Kotlar Mustafa Yenercag Mesut Gitmez Aysel Akhundova Sinan Inci Mehtap Yeni Mustafa Dogdus Meltem Altinsoy Ayman Helal Shafa Shahbazova Fatih Tamnik Patrick W J Tiau Ibrahim Ersoy Fadime Bozdurman Mehdi Zoghi |
author_sort |
Tugba Kemaloglu Oz |
title |
Demographic, clinical characteristics and medications of rehospitalized patients for acute coronary syndrome: boomerang study |
title_short |
Demographic, clinical characteristics and medications of rehospitalized patients for acute coronary syndrome: boomerang study |
title_full |
Demographic, clinical characteristics and medications of rehospitalized patients for acute coronary syndrome: boomerang study |
title_fullStr |
Demographic, clinical characteristics and medications of rehospitalized patients for acute coronary syndrome: boomerang study |
title_full_unstemmed |
Demographic, clinical characteristics and medications of rehospitalized patients for acute coronary syndrome: boomerang study |
title_sort |
demographic, clinical characteristics and medications of rehospitalized patients for acute coronary syndrome: boomerang study |
publisher |
Wolters Kluwer Medknow Publications |
series |
International Journal of the Cardiovascular Academy |
issn |
2405-8181 2405-819X |
publishDate |
2021-01-01 |
description |
Background: Rehospitalizations with acute coronary syndromes (ACSs) have declined over the last years, but there is a remaining need for potential further reduction of rehospitalization after ACS to determine the most predominant predictors that can guide strategies to reduce re-hospitalizations burden. Aim: This multi-center study aimed to evaluate the demographic, clinical characteristics, and medications of rehospitalized patients who suffered a new cardiac event in 12 months after admission due to ACS. Material and Methods: Patients age >18 years who have been hospitalized between November 1 2017, and April 1 2018, for ACS within12 months before the readmission for a new acute coronary event were enrolled. Results: The present study included a total of 628 (65.9% from Turkey) consecutive patients rehospitalized with ACS (ST-elevation myocardial infarction [STEMI], 23.0%; ACS without ST-elevation [NSTE-ACS], 76.9%) from 15 different countries. The majority of the rehospitalized patients were men (67.9%), and the mean age was 63.1 ± 12.53 years. 406 (64.6%) had typical, 209 (33.2%) of patients had atypical chest pain and 13 (2.07%) had not any chest pain complaint during readmission. 304 (48.41%) of patients were discharged from hospital earlier than 3 days and 107 (17.04%) of patients stayed more than 7 days. The subcategories of first index diagnosis were 227 (36.1%) STEMI; 401 (63.8%) NSTE-ACS. The mean time from index discharge to rehospitalization was 189.25 ± 118 days. 248 (39.4%) patients were re-hospitalized more than once after index discharge. The most common risk factors were diabetes mellitus (471, 75.0%). 175 (27.87%) of patients stopped taking medication before re-hospitalization. Most of the patients (69.4%) had multivessel disease. Conclusion: Several factors identify patients at higher risk of rehospitalization with ACS. Understanding and preventing these causes can prevent rehospitalization and improve their outcome. |
topic |
acute coronary syndrome clinical characteristics demographics medication rehospitalization |
url |
http://www.ijcva.com/article.asp?issn=2405-8181;year=2021;volume=7;issue=2;spage=45;epage=49;aulast=Oz |
work_keys_str_mv |
AT tugbakemalogluoz demographicclinicalcharacteristicsandmedicationsofrehospitalizedpatientsforacutecoronarysyndromeboomerangstudy AT tarikkivrak demographicclinicalcharacteristicsandmedicationsofrehospitalizedpatientsforacutecoronarysyndromeboomerangstudy AT abdallahalmaghraby demographicclinicalcharacteristicsandmedicationsofrehospitalizedpatientsforacutecoronarysyndromeboomerangstudy AT mahmoudabdelnabi demographicclinicalcharacteristicsandmedicationsofrehospitalizedpatientsforacutecoronarysyndromeboomerangstudy AT onurtasar demographicclinicalcharacteristicsandmedicationsofrehospitalizedpatientsforacutecoronarysyndromeboomerangstudy AT begumuygur demographicclinicalcharacteristicsandmedicationsofrehospitalizedpatientsforacutecoronarysyndromeboomerangstudy AT emrahaksakal demographicclinicalcharacteristicsandmedicationsofrehospitalizedpatientsforacutecoronarysyndromeboomerangstudy AT gobindakantipaul demographicclinicalcharacteristicsandmedicationsofrehospitalizedpatientsforacutecoronarysyndromeboomerangstudy AT seyyadfarshadsadri demographicclinicalcharacteristicsandmedicationsofrehospitalizedpatientsforacutecoronarysyndromeboomerangstudy AT fatemehnikroo demographicclinicalcharacteristicsandmedicationsofrehospitalizedpatientsforacutecoronarysyndromeboomerangstudy AT yagoubmusa demographicclinicalcharacteristicsandmedicationsofrehospitalizedpatientsforacutecoronarysyndromeboomerangstudy AT baturkanar demographicclinicalcharacteristicsandmedicationsofrehospitalizedpatientsforacutecoronarysyndromeboomerangstudy AT hakkikaya demographicclinicalcharacteristicsandmedicationsofrehospitalizedpatientsforacutecoronarysyndromeboomerangstudy AT fadygerges demographicclinicalcharacteristicsandmedicationsofrehospitalizedpatientsforacutecoronarysyndromeboomerangstudy AT yusufcekici demographicclinicalcharacteristicsandmedicationsofrehospitalizedpatientsforacutecoronarysyndromeboomerangstudy AT arashhashemi demographicclinicalcharacteristicsandmedicationsofrehospitalizedpatientsforacutecoronarysyndromeboomerangstudy AT bilalcuglan demographicclinicalcharacteristicsandmedicationsofrehospitalizedpatientsforacutecoronarysyndromeboomerangstudy AT lutfubekar demographicclinicalcharacteristicsandmedicationsofrehospitalizedpatientsforacutecoronarysyndromeboomerangstudy AT irinakotlar demographicclinicalcharacteristicsandmedicationsofrehospitalizedpatientsforacutecoronarysyndromeboomerangstudy AT mustafayenercag demographicclinicalcharacteristicsandmedicationsofrehospitalizedpatientsforacutecoronarysyndromeboomerangstudy AT mesutgitmez demographicclinicalcharacteristicsandmedicationsofrehospitalizedpatientsforacutecoronarysyndromeboomerangstudy AT ayselakhundova demographicclinicalcharacteristicsandmedicationsofrehospitalizedpatientsforacutecoronarysyndromeboomerangstudy AT sinaninci demographicclinicalcharacteristicsandmedicationsofrehospitalizedpatientsforacutecoronarysyndromeboomerangstudy AT mehtapyeni demographicclinicalcharacteristicsandmedicationsofrehospitalizedpatientsforacutecoronarysyndromeboomerangstudy AT mustafadogdus demographicclinicalcharacteristicsandmedicationsofrehospitalizedpatientsforacutecoronarysyndromeboomerangstudy AT meltemaltinsoy demographicclinicalcharacteristicsandmedicationsofrehospitalizedpatientsforacutecoronarysyndromeboomerangstudy AT aymanhelal demographicclinicalcharacteristicsandmedicationsofrehospitalizedpatientsforacutecoronarysyndromeboomerangstudy AT shafashahbazova demographicclinicalcharacteristicsandmedicationsofrehospitalizedpatientsforacutecoronarysyndromeboomerangstudy AT fatihtamnik demographicclinicalcharacteristicsandmedicationsofrehospitalizedpatientsforacutecoronarysyndromeboomerangstudy AT patrickwjtiau demographicclinicalcharacteristicsandmedicationsofrehospitalizedpatientsforacutecoronarysyndromeboomerangstudy AT ibrahimersoy demographicclinicalcharacteristicsandmedicationsofrehospitalizedpatientsforacutecoronarysyndromeboomerangstudy AT fadimebozdurman demographicclinicalcharacteristicsandmedicationsofrehospitalizedpatientsforacutecoronarysyndromeboomerangstudy AT mehdizoghi demographicclinicalcharacteristicsandmedicationsofrehospitalizedpatientsforacutecoronarysyndromeboomerangstudy |
_version_ |
1721280025666256896 |